diff --git a/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-browser-wrapper.js b/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-browser-wrapper.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c0dd172f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-browser-wrapper.js @@ -0,0 +1,335 @@ +/** + * Anti-Pattern Browser Detector for Impeccable + * GENERATED — do not edit. Source: detect-antipatterns-core.mjs + this wrapper. + * Rebuild: node scripts/build-browser-detector.js + * + * Usage: + * Re-scan: window.impeccableScan() + */ +(function () { + if (typeof window === 'undefined') return; + + const LABEL_BG = 'oklch(55% 0.25 350)'; + const OUTLINE_COLOR = 'oklch(60% 0.25 350)'; + + // =========================================================================== + // Core detection logic (injected from detect-antipatterns-core.mjs at build) + // =========================================================================== + + // {{CORE_INJECTION_POINT}} + + // =========================================================================== + // Browser-specific: DOM element adapters + // =========================================================================== + + function resolveBackground(el) { + let current = el; + while (current && current.nodeType === 1) { + const bg = parseRgb(getComputedStyle(current).backgroundColor); + if (bg && bg.a > 0.1) return bg; + current = current.parentElement; + } + return { r: 255, g: 255, b: 255 }; + } + + function checkElementBordersDOM(el) { + const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); + if (rect.width < 20 || rect.height < 20) return []; + const style = getComputedStyle(el); + const sides = ['Top', 'Right', 'Bottom', 'Left']; + const widths = {}, colors = {}; + for (const s of sides) { + widths[s] = parseFloat(style[`border${s}Width`]) || 0; + colors[s] = style[`border${s}Color`] || ''; + } + return checkBorders(tag, widths, colors, parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0); + } + + function checkElementColorsDOM(el) { + const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); + if (rect.width < 10 || rect.height < 10) return []; + const style = getComputedStyle(el); + const hasDirectText = [...el.childNodes].some(n => n.nodeType === 3 && n.textContent.trim()); + return checkColors({ + tag, + textColor: parseRgb(style.color), + bgColor: parseRgb(style.backgroundColor), + effectiveBg: resolveBackground(el), + fontSize: parseFloat(style.fontSize) || 16, + fontWeight: parseInt(style.fontWeight) || 400, + hasDirectText, + bgClip: style.webkitBackgroundClip || style.backgroundClip || '', + bgImage: style.backgroundImage || '', + classList: el.getAttribute('class') || '', + }); + } + + // =========================================================================== + // Browser-specific: Page-level checks + // =========================================================================== + + function checkTypography() { + const findings = []; + const fonts = new Set(); + const overusedFound = new Set(); + + for (const sheet of document.styleSheets) { + let rules; + try { rules = sheet.cssRules || sheet.rules; } catch { continue; } + if (!rules) continue; + for (const rule of rules) { + if (rule.type !== 1) continue; + const ff = rule.style?.fontFamily; + if (!ff) continue; + const stack = ff.split(',').map(f => f.trim().replace(/^['"]|['"]$/g, '').toLowerCase()); + const primary = stack.find(f => f && !GENERIC_FONTS.has(f)); + if (primary) { + fonts.add(primary); + if (OVERUSED_FONTS.has(primary)) overusedFound.add(primary); + } + } + } + + const html = document.documentElement.outerHTML; + const gfRe = /fonts\.googleapis\.com\/css2?\?family=([^&"'\s]+)/gi; + let m; + while ((m = gfRe.exec(html)) !== null) { + for (const f of m[1].split('|').map(f => f.split(':')[0].replace(/\+/g, ' ').toLowerCase())) { + fonts.add(f); + if (OVERUSED_FONTS.has(f)) overusedFound.add(f); + } + } + + for (const font of overusedFound) { + findings.push({ type: 'overused-font', detail: `Primary font: ${font}` }); + } + if (fonts.size === 1 && document.querySelectorAll('*').length >= 20) { + findings.push({ type: 'single-font', detail: `Only font: ${[...fonts][0]}` }); + } + + const sizes = new Set(); + for (const el of document.querySelectorAll('h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,p,span,a,li,td,th,label,button,div')) { + const fs = parseFloat(getComputedStyle(el).fontSize); + if (fs > 0 && fs < 200) sizes.add(Math.round(fs * 10) / 10); + } + if (sizes.size >= 3) { + const sorted = [...sizes].sort((a, b) => a - b); + const ratio = sorted[sorted.length - 1] / sorted[0]; + if (ratio < 2.0) { + findings.push({ type: 'flat-type-hierarchy', detail: `Sizes: ${sorted.map(s => s + 'px').join(', ')} (ratio ${ratio.toFixed(1)}:1)` }); + } + } + + return findings; + } + + function isCardLikeDOM(el) { + const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag) || ['input','select','textarea','img','video','canvas','picture'].includes(tag)) return false; + const style = getComputedStyle(el); + const cls = el.getAttribute('class') || ''; + const hasShadow = (style.boxShadow && style.boxShadow !== 'none') || /\bshadow(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl)?\b/.test(cls); + const hasBorder = /\bborder\b/.test(cls); + const hasRadius = parseFloat(style.borderRadius) > 0 || /\brounded(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl|-full)?\b/.test(cls); + const hasBg = (style.backgroundColor && style.backgroundColor !== 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)') || /\bbg-(?:white|gray-\d+|slate-\d+)\b/.test(cls); + return isCardLikeFromProps(hasShadow, hasBorder, hasRadius, hasBg); + } + + function checkLayout() { + const findings = []; + const flaggedEls = new Set(); + + for (const el of document.querySelectorAll('*')) { + if (!isCardLikeDOM(el) || flaggedEls.has(el)) continue; + const cls = el.getAttribute('class') || ''; + const style = getComputedStyle(el); + if (style.position === 'absolute' || style.position === 'fixed') continue; + if (/\b(?:dropdown|popover|tooltip|menu|modal|dialog)\b/i.test(cls)) continue; + if ((el.textContent?.trim().length || 0) < 10) continue; + const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); + if (rect.width < 50 || rect.height < 30) continue; + + let parent = el.parentElement; + while (parent) { + if (isCardLikeDOM(parent)) { flaggedEls.add(el); break; } + parent = parent.parentElement; + } + } + + for (const el of flaggedEls) { + let isAncestor = false; + for (const other of flaggedEls) { + if (other !== el && el.contains(other)) { isAncestor = true; break; } + } + if (!isAncestor) findings.push({ type: 'nested-cards', detail: 'Card inside card', el }); + } + + return findings; + } + + // =========================================================================== + // Highlighting & UI + // =========================================================================== + + const overlays = []; + const TYPE_LABELS = {}; + for (const ap of ANTIPATTERNS) { + TYPE_LABELS[ap.id] = ap.name.toLowerCase().substring(0, 20); + } + + function highlight(el, findings) { + const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); + const outline = document.createElement('div'); + outline.className = 'impeccable-overlay'; + Object.assign(outline.style, { + position: 'absolute', + top: `${rect.top + scrollY - 2}px`, left: `${rect.left + scrollX - 2}px`, + width: `${rect.width + 4}px`, height: `${rect.height + 4}px`, + border: `2px solid ${OUTLINE_COLOR}`, borderRadius: '4px', + pointerEvents: 'none', zIndex: '99999', boxSizing: 'border-box', + }); + + const label = document.createElement('div'); + label.className = 'impeccable-label'; + label.textContent = findings.map(f => TYPE_LABELS[f.type || f.id] || f.type || f.id).join(', '); + Object.assign(label.style, { + position: 'absolute', top: '-20px', left: '0', + background: LABEL_BG, color: 'white', + fontSize: '11px', fontFamily: 'system-ui, sans-serif', fontWeight: '600', + padding: '2px 8px', borderRadius: '3px', whiteSpace: 'nowrap', + lineHeight: '16px', letterSpacing: '0.02em', + }); + outline.appendChild(label); + + const tooltip = document.createElement('div'); + tooltip.className = 'impeccable-tooltip'; + tooltip.innerHTML = findings.map(f => f.detail || f.snippet).join('
'); + Object.assign(tooltip.style, { + position: 'absolute', bottom: '-28px', left: '0', + background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.85)', color: '#e5e5e5', + fontSize: '11px', fontFamily: 'ui-monospace, monospace', + padding: '4px 8px', borderRadius: '3px', whiteSpace: 'nowrap', + lineHeight: '16px', display: 'none', zIndex: '100000', + }); + outline.appendChild(tooltip); + + outline.addEventListener('mouseenter', () => { + outline.style.pointerEvents = 'auto'; + tooltip.style.display = 'block'; + outline.style.background = 'oklch(60% 0.25 350 / 0.08)'; + }); + outline.addEventListener('mouseleave', () => { + outline.style.pointerEvents = 'none'; + tooltip.style.display = 'none'; + outline.style.background = 'none'; + }); + + document.body.appendChild(outline); + overlays.push(outline); + } + + function showPageBanner(findings) { + if (!findings.length) return; + const banner = document.createElement('div'); + banner.className = 'impeccable-overlay'; + Object.assign(banner.style, { + position: 'fixed', top: '0', left: '0', right: '0', zIndex: '100000', + background: LABEL_BG, color: 'white', + fontFamily: 'system-ui, sans-serif', fontSize: '13px', + padding: '8px 16px', display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', + gap: '12px', alignItems: 'center', pointerEvents: 'auto', + }); + for (const f of findings) { + const tag = document.createElement('span'); + tag.textContent = `${TYPE_LABELS[f.type] || f.type}: ${f.detail}`; + Object.assign(tag.style, { + background: 'rgba(255,255,255,0.15)', padding: '2px 8px', + borderRadius: '3px', fontSize: '12px', fontFamily: 'ui-monospace, monospace', + }); + banner.appendChild(tag); + } + const close = document.createElement('button'); + close.textContent = '\u00d7'; + Object.assign(close.style, { + marginLeft: 'auto', background: 'none', border: 'none', + color: 'white', fontSize: '18px', cursor: 'pointer', padding: '0 4px', + }); + close.addEventListener('click', () => banner.remove()); + banner.appendChild(close); + document.body.appendChild(banner); + overlays.push(banner); + } + + function printSummary(allFindings) { + if (allFindings.length === 0) { + console.log('%c[impeccable] No anti-patterns found.', 'color: #22c55e; font-weight: bold'); + return; + } + console.group( + `%c[impeccable] ${allFindings.length} anti-pattern${allFindings.length === 1 ? '' : 's'} found`, + 'color: oklch(60% 0.25 350); font-weight: bold' + ); + for (const { el, findings } of allFindings) { + for (const f of findings) { + console.log(`%c${f.type || f.id}%c ${f.detail || f.snippet}`, + 'color: oklch(55% 0.25 350); font-weight: bold', 'color: inherit', el); + } + } + console.groupEnd(); + } + + // =========================================================================== + // Main scan + // =========================================================================== + + function scan() { + for (const o of overlays) o.remove(); + overlays.length = 0; + const allFindings = []; + + for (const el of document.querySelectorAll('*')) { + if (el.classList.contains('impeccable-overlay') || + el.classList.contains('impeccable-label') || + el.classList.contains('impeccable-tooltip')) continue; + + const findings = [ + ...checkElementBordersDOM(el).map(f => ({ type: f.id, detail: f.snippet })), + ...checkElementColorsDOM(el).map(f => ({ type: f.id, detail: f.snippet })), + ]; + + if (findings.length > 0) { + highlight(el, findings); + allFindings.push({ el, findings }); + } + } + + const typoFindings = checkTypography(); + if (typoFindings.length > 0) { + showPageBanner(typoFindings); + allFindings.push({ el: document.body, findings: typoFindings }); + } + + const layoutFindings = checkLayout(); + for (const f of layoutFindings) { + const el = f.el || document.body; + delete f.el; + highlight(el, [f]); + allFindings.push({ el, findings: [f] }); + } + + printSummary(allFindings); + return allFindings; + } + + if (document.readyState === 'loading') { + document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => setTimeout(scan, 100)); + } else { + setTimeout(scan, 100); + } + + window.impeccableScan = scan; +})(); diff --git a/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-core.mjs b/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-core.mjs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ef1982182 --- /dev/null +++ b/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-core.mjs @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ +/** + * Anti-Pattern Detection Core — shared between CLI and browser. + * + * All functions here are pure (no DOM/Node dependencies) and work in both + * jsdom and real browser environments. They take primitive/data arguments, + * not raw DOM elements. + */ + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Constants +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +export const SAFE_TAGS = new Set([ + 'blockquote', 'nav', 'a', 'input', 'textarea', 'select', + 'pre', 'code', 'span', 'th', 'td', 'tr', 'li', 'label', + 'button', 'hr', 'html', 'head', 'body', 'script', 'style', + 'link', 'meta', 'title', 'br', 'img', 'svg', 'path', 'circle', + 'rect', 'line', 'polyline', 'polygon', 'g', 'defs', 'use', +]); + +export const OVERUSED_FONTS = new Set([ + 'inter', 'roboto', 'open sans', 'lato', 'montserrat', 'arial', 'helvetica', +]); + +export const GENERIC_FONTS = new Set([ + 'serif', 'sans-serif', 'monospace', 'cursive', 'fantasy', + 'system-ui', 'ui-serif', 'ui-sans-serif', 'ui-monospace', 'ui-rounded', + '-apple-system', 'blinkmacsystemfont', 'segoe ui', + 'inherit', 'initial', 'unset', 'revert', +]); + +export const ANTIPATTERNS = [ + { + id: 'side-tab', + name: 'Side-tab accent border', + description: + 'Thick colored border on one side of a card — the most recognizable tell of AI-generated UIs. Use a subtler accent or remove it entirely.', + }, + { + id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', + name: 'Border accent on rounded element', + description: + 'Thick accent border on a rounded card — the border clashes with the rounded corners. Remove the border or the border-radius.', + }, + { + id: 'overused-font', + name: 'Overused font', + description: + 'Inter, Roboto, Open Sans, Lato, Montserrat, and Arial are used on millions of sites. Choose a distinctive font that gives your interface personality.', + }, + { + id: 'single-font', + name: 'Single font for everything', + description: + 'Only one font family is used for the entire page. Pair a distinctive display font with a refined body font to create typographic hierarchy.', + }, + { + id: 'flat-type-hierarchy', + name: 'Flat type hierarchy', + description: + 'Font sizes are too close together — no clear visual hierarchy. Use fewer sizes with more contrast (aim for at least a 1.25 ratio between steps).', + }, + { + id: 'pure-black-white', + name: 'Pure black background', + description: + 'Pure #000000 as a background color looks harsh and unnatural. Tint it slightly toward your brand hue (e.g., oklch(12% 0.01 250)) for a more refined feel.', + }, + { + id: 'gray-on-color', + name: 'Gray text on colored background', + description: + 'Gray text looks washed out on colored backgrounds. Use a darker shade of the background color instead, or white/near-white for contrast.', + }, + { + id: 'low-contrast', + name: 'Low contrast text', + description: + 'Text does not meet WCAG AA contrast requirements (4.5:1 for body, 3:1 for large text). Increase the contrast between text and background.', + }, + { + id: 'gradient-text', + name: 'Gradient text', + description: + 'Gradient text is decorative rather than meaningful — a common AI tell, especially on headings and metrics. Use solid colors for text.', + }, + { + id: 'ai-color-palette', + name: 'AI color palette', + description: + 'Purple/violet gradients and cyan-on-dark are the most recognizable tells of AI-generated UIs. Choose a distinctive, intentional palette.', + }, + { + id: 'nested-cards', + name: 'Nested cards', + description: + 'Cards inside cards create visual noise and excessive depth. Flatten the hierarchy — use spacing, typography, and dividers instead of nesting containers.', + }, + { + id: 'monotonous-spacing', + name: 'Monotonous spacing', + description: + 'The same spacing value used everywhere — no rhythm, no variation. Use tight groupings for related items and generous separations between sections.', + }, + { + id: 'everything-centered', + name: 'Everything centered', + description: + 'Every text element is center-aligned. Left-aligned text with asymmetric layouts feels more designed. Center only hero sections and CTAs.', + }, +]; + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Color utilities +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +export function isNeutralColor(color) { + if (!color || color === 'transparent') return true; + const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)/); + if (!m) return true; + return (Math.max(+m[1], +m[2], +m[3]) - Math.min(+m[1], +m[2], +m[3])) < 30; +} + +export function parseRgb(color) { + if (!color || color === 'transparent') return null; + const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)(?:,\s*([\d.]+))?\)/); + if (!m) return null; + return { r: +m[1], g: +m[2], b: +m[3], a: m[4] !== undefined ? +m[4] : 1 }; +} + +export function relativeLuminance({ r, g, b }) { + const [rs, gs, bs] = [r / 255, g / 255, b / 255].map(c => + c <= 0.03928 ? c / 12.92 : ((c + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4 + ); + return 0.2126 * rs + 0.7152 * gs + 0.0722 * bs; +} + +export function contrastRatio(c1, c2) { + const l1 = relativeLuminance(c1); + const l2 = relativeLuminance(c2); + return (Math.max(l1, l2) + 0.05) / (Math.min(l1, l2) + 0.05); +} + +export function hasChroma(c, threshold = 30) { + if (!c) return false; + return (Math.max(c.r, c.g, c.b) - Math.min(c.r, c.g, c.b)) >= threshold; +} + +export function getHue(c) { + if (!c) return 0; + const r = c.r / 255, g = c.g / 255, b = c.b / 255; + const max = Math.max(r, g, b), min = Math.min(r, g, b); + if (max === min) return 0; + const d = max - min; + let h; + if (max === r) h = ((g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0)) / 6; + else if (max === g) h = ((b - r) / d + 2) / 6; + else h = ((r - g) / d + 4) / 6; + return Math.round(h * 360); +} + +export function colorToHex(c) { + if (!c) return '?'; + return '#' + [c.r, c.g, c.b].map(v => v.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join(''); +} + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Element-level detection (pure: takes data, not DOM elements) +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +/** + * Check border widths/colors/radius for side-tab and accent-on-rounded patterns. + * @param {string} tag Element tag name (lowercase) + * @param {{ Top: number, Right: number, Bottom: number, Left: number }} widths Border widths in px + * @param {{ Top: string, Right: string, Bottom: string, Left: string }} colors Border colors as rgb() strings + * @param {number} radius Border radius in px + * @returns {Array<{ id: string, snippet: string }>} + */ +export function checkBorders(tag, widths, colors, radius) { + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const findings = []; + const sides = ['Top', 'Right', 'Bottom', 'Left']; + + for (const side of sides) { + const w = widths[side]; + if (w < 1 || isNeutralColor(colors[side])) continue; + + const otherSides = sides.filter(s => s !== side); + const maxOther = Math.max(...otherSides.map(s => widths[s])); + if (!(w >= 2 && (maxOther <= 1 || w >= maxOther * 2))) continue; + + const sn = side.toLowerCase(); + const isSide = side === 'Left' || side === 'Right'; + + if (isSide) { + if (radius > 0) findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sn}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); + else if (w >= 3) findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sn}: ${w}px` }); + } else { + if (radius > 0 && w >= 2) findings.push({ id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', snippet: `border-${sn}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); + } + } + + return findings; +} + +/** + * Check colors for anti-patterns given pre-extracted data. + * @param {object} opts + * @param {string} opts.tag + * @param {object|null} opts.textColor Parsed RGB + * @param {object|null} opts.bgColor Parsed RGB (direct background) + * @param {object} opts.effectiveBg Resolved background (walked ancestors) + * @param {number} opts.fontSize In px + * @param {number} opts.fontWeight + * @param {boolean} opts.hasDirectText + * @param {string} opts.bgClip Computed background-clip value + * @param {string} opts.bgImage Computed background-image value + * @param {string} opts.classList Raw class attribute string + * @returns {Array<{ id: string, snippet: string }>} + */ +export function checkColors(opts) { + const { tag, textColor, bgColor, effectiveBg, fontSize, fontWeight, hasDirectText, bgClip, bgImage, classList } = opts; + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const findings = []; + + // Pure black background + if (bgColor && bgColor.a > 0.1 && bgColor.r === 0 && bgColor.g === 0 && bgColor.b === 0) { + findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: '#000000 background' }); + } + + if (hasDirectText && textColor) { + // Gray on colored background + const textLum = relativeLuminance(textColor); + const isGray = !hasChroma(textColor, 20) && textLum > 0.05 && textLum < 0.85; + if (isGray && hasChroma(effectiveBg, 40)) { + findings.push({ id: 'gray-on-color', snippet: `text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on bg ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}` }); + } + + // Low contrast (WCAG AA) + const ratio = contrastRatio(textColor, effectiveBg); + const isHeading = ['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag); + const isLargeText = fontSize >= 18 || (fontSize >= 14 && fontWeight >= 700) || isHeading; + const threshold = isLargeText ? 3.0 : 4.5; + if (ratio < threshold) { + findings.push({ id: 'low-contrast', snippet: `${ratio.toFixed(1)}:1 (need ${threshold}:1) — text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}` }); + } + + // AI palette: purple/violet on headings + if (hasChroma(textColor, 50)) { + const hue = getHue(textColor); + if (hue >= 260 && hue <= 310 && (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || fontSize >= 20)) { + findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `Purple/violet text (${colorToHex(textColor)}) on heading` }); + } + } + } + + // Gradient text + if (bgClip === 'text' && bgImage && bgImage.includes('gradient')) { + findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'background-clip: text + gradient' }); + } + + // Tailwind class checks + if (classList) { + if (/\bbg-black\b/.test(classList)) { + findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: 'bg-black' }); + } + + const grayMatch = classList.match(/\btext-(?:gray|slate|zinc|neutral|stone)-\d+\b/); + const colorBgMatch = classList.match(/\bbg-(?:red|orange|amber|yellow|lime|green|emerald|teal|cyan|sky|blue|indigo|violet|purple|fuchsia|pink|rose)-\d+\b/); + if (grayMatch && colorBgMatch) { + findings.push({ id: 'gray-on-color', snippet: `${grayMatch[0]} on ${colorBgMatch[0]}` }); + } + + if (/\bbg-clip-text\b/.test(classList) && /\bbg-gradient-to-/.test(classList)) { + findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'bg-clip-text + bg-gradient (Tailwind)' }); + } + + const purpleText = classList.match(/\btext-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/); + if (purpleText && (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || /\btext-(?:[2-9]xl)\b/.test(classList))) { + findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `${purpleText[0]} on heading` }); + } + + if (/\bfrom-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/.test(classList) && /\bto-(?:purple|violet|indigo|blue|cyan|pink|fuchsia)-\d+\b/.test(classList)) { + findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: 'Purple/violet gradient (Tailwind)' }); + } + } + + return findings; +} + +/** + * Check if an element's properties make it "card-like". + */ +export function isCardLikeFromProps(hasShadow, hasBorder, hasRadius, hasBg) { + if (!hasShadow && !hasBorder) return false; + return hasRadius || hasBg; +} diff --git a/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns.mjs b/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns.mjs index c26b89b48..202b5ec37 100644 --- a/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns.mjs +++ b/.claude/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns.mjs @@ -18,120 +18,14 @@ import fs from 'fs'; import path from 'path'; +import { + SAFE_TAGS, OVERUSED_FONTS, GENERIC_FONTS, ANTIPATTERNS, + isNeutralColor, parseRgb, relativeLuminance, contrastRatio, + hasChroma, getHue, colorToHex, + checkBorders, checkColors, isCardLikeFromProps, +} from './detect-antipatterns-core.mjs'; -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Shared constants -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -const SAFE_TAGS = new Set([ - 'blockquote', 'nav', 'a', 'input', 'textarea', 'select', - 'pre', 'code', 'span', 'th', 'td', 'tr', 'li', 'label', - 'button', 'hr', 'html', 'head', 'body', 'script', 'style', - 'link', 'meta', 'title', 'br', 'img', 'svg', 'path', 'circle', - 'rect', 'line', 'polyline', 'polygon', 'g', 'defs', 'use', -]); - -const OVERUSED_FONTS = new Set([ - 'inter', 'roboto', 'open sans', 'lato', 'montserrat', 'arial', 'helvetica', -]); - -const GENERIC_FONTS = new Set([ - 'serif', 'sans-serif', 'monospace', 'cursive', 'fantasy', - 'system-ui', 'ui-serif', 'ui-sans-serif', 'ui-monospace', 'ui-rounded', - '-apple-system', 'blinkmacsystemfont', 'segoe ui', - 'inherit', 'initial', 'unset', 'revert', -]); - -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Anti-pattern definitions -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -const ANTIPATTERNS = [ - { - id: 'side-tab', - name: 'Side-tab accent border', - description: - 'Thick colored border on one side of a card — the most recognizable tell of AI-generated UIs. Use a subtler accent or remove it entirely.', - }, - { - id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', - name: 'Border accent on rounded element', - description: - 'Thick accent border on a rounded card — the border clashes with the rounded corners. Remove the border or the border-radius.', - }, - { - id: 'overused-font', - name: 'Overused font', - description: - 'Inter, Roboto, Open Sans, Lato, Montserrat, and Arial are used on millions of sites. Choose a distinctive font that gives your interface personality.', - }, - { - id: 'single-font', - name: 'Single font for everything', - description: - 'Only one font family is used for the entire page. Pair a distinctive display font with a refined body font to create typographic hierarchy.', - }, - { - id: 'flat-type-hierarchy', - name: 'Flat type hierarchy', - description: - 'Font sizes are too close together — no clear visual hierarchy. Use fewer sizes with more contrast (aim for at least a 1.25 ratio between steps).', - }, - // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - // Color & contrast anti-patterns - // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - { - id: 'pure-black-white', - name: 'Pure black background', - description: - 'Pure #000000 as a background color looks harsh and unnatural. Tint it slightly toward your brand hue (e.g., oklch(12% 0.01 250)) for a more refined feel.', - }, - { - id: 'gray-on-color', - name: 'Gray text on colored background', - description: - 'Gray text looks washed out on colored backgrounds. Use a darker shade of the background color instead, or white/near-white for contrast.', - }, - { - id: 'low-contrast', - name: 'Low contrast text', - description: - 'Text does not meet WCAG AA contrast requirements (4.5:1 for body, 3:1 for large text). Increase the contrast between text and background.', - }, - { - id: 'gradient-text', - name: 'Gradient text', - description: - 'Gradient text is decorative rather than meaningful — a common AI tell, especially on headings and metrics. Use solid colors for text.', - }, - { - id: 'ai-color-palette', - name: 'AI color palette', - description: - 'Purple/violet gradients and cyan-on-dark are the most recognizable tells of AI-generated UIs. Choose a distinctive, intentional palette.', - }, - // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - // Layout & space anti-patterns - // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - { - id: 'nested-cards', - name: 'Nested cards', - description: - 'Cards inside cards create visual noise and excessive depth. Flatten the hierarchy — use spacing, typography, and dividers instead of nesting containers.', - }, - { - id: 'monotonous-spacing', - name: 'Monotonous spacing', - description: - 'The same spacing value used everywhere — no rhythm, no variation. Use tight groupings for related items and generous separations between sections.', - }, - { - id: 'everything-centered', - name: 'Everything centered', - description: - 'Every text element is center-aligned. Left-aligned text with asymmetric layouts feels more designed. Center only hero sections and CTAs.', - }, -]; +// ANTIPATTERNS, constants, and color utilities imported from core /** Check if content looks like a full page (not a component/partial) */ function isFullPage(content) { @@ -149,84 +43,7 @@ function finding(id, filePath, snippet, line = 0) { return { antipattern: id, name: ap.name, description: ap.description, file: filePath, line, snippet }; } -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Computed-style detection (shared by jsdom + Puppeteer + browser) -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -/** - * Check if an RGB color string is neutral (gray/structural). - */ -function isNeutralColor(color) { - if (!color || color === 'transparent') return true; - const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)/); - if (!m) return true; - const [r, g, b] = [+m[1], +m[2], +m[3]]; - return (Math.max(r, g, b) - Math.min(r, g, b)) < 30; -} - -/** - * Parse an RGB/RGBA color string into { r, g, b, a } (0-255 for rgb, 0-1 for a). - * Returns null if unparseable. - */ -function parseRgb(color) { - if (!color || color === 'transparent') return null; - const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)(?:,\s*([\d.]+))?\)/); - if (!m) return null; - return { r: +m[1], g: +m[2], b: +m[3], a: m[4] !== undefined ? +m[4] : 1 }; -} - -/** - * Compute relative luminance (WCAG 2.x formula). - * Input: { r, g, b } with values 0-255. - */ -function relativeLuminance({ r, g, b }) { - const [rs, gs, bs] = [r / 255, g / 255, b / 255].map(c => - c <= 0.03928 ? c / 12.92 : ((c + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4 - ); - return 0.2126 * rs + 0.7152 * gs + 0.0722 * bs; -} - -/** - * Compute WCAG contrast ratio between two colors. - * Returns a number >= 1. - */ -function contrastRatio(c1, c2) { - const l1 = relativeLuminance(c1); - const l2 = relativeLuminance(c2); - const lighter = Math.max(l1, l2); - const darker = Math.min(l1, l2); - return (lighter + 0.05) / (darker + 0.05); -} - -/** - * Check if a color has meaningful chroma (is "colored" vs gray/neutral). - * Uses simple RGB saturation check. - */ -function hasChroma(c, threshold = 30) { - if (!c) return false; - return (Math.max(c.r, c.g, c.b) - Math.min(c.r, c.g, c.b)) >= threshold; -} - -/** - * Get the approximate hue (0-360) from RGB. - */ -function getHue(c) { - if (!c) return 0; - const r = c.r / 255, g = c.g / 255, b = c.b / 255; - const max = Math.max(r, g, b), min = Math.min(r, g, b); - if (max === min) return 0; - const d = max - min; - let h; - if (max === r) h = ((g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0)) / 6; - else if (max === g) h = ((b - r) / d + 2) / 6; - else h = ((r - g) / d + 4) / 6; - return Math.round(h * 360); -} - -function colorToHex(c) { - if (!c) return '?'; - return '#' + [c.r, c.g, c.b].map(v => v.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join(''); -} +// Color utilities imported from core /** * Resolve the effective background color for an element by walking up ancestors. @@ -266,158 +83,38 @@ function resolveBackground(el, window) { } /** - * Analyze an element's colors for anti-patterns. - * Needs the element, its computed style, AND access to the window for ancestor bg resolution. + * Extract color data from element/style and delegate to core.checkColors. + * Keeps jsdom-specific resolveBackground here. */ function checkElementColors(el, style, tag, window) { - if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; - const findings = []; - - const textColor = parseRgb(style.color); - const bgColor = parseRgb(style.backgroundColor); - const fontSize = parseFloat(style.fontSize) || 16; - const fontWeight = parseInt(style.fontWeight) || 400; - - // Skip non-text elements (no text content) const hasText = el.textContent?.trim().length > 0; const hasDirectText = hasText && [...el.childNodes].some(n => n.nodeType === 3 && n.textContent.trim()); - // Pure black background — only flag #000 as background (not text, not white) - if (bgColor && bgColor.a > 0.1 && bgColor.r === 0 && bgColor.g === 0 && bgColor.b === 0) { - findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: '#000000 background' }); - } - - if (hasDirectText && textColor) { - // --- Gray text on colored background --- - const effectiveBg = resolveBackground(el, window); - // Gray = low chroma AND mid-range luminance (not near-white or near-black) - const textLum = relativeLuminance(textColor); - const isGray = !hasChroma(textColor, 20) && textLum > 0.05 && textLum < 0.85; - if (isGray && hasChroma(effectiveBg, 40)) { - findings.push({ - id: 'gray-on-color', - snippet: `text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on bg ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}`, - }); - } - - // --- Low contrast (WCAG AA) --- - { - const ratio = contrastRatio(textColor, effectiveBg); - // jsdom may return fontSize in non-px units — also check tag-based heuristic - const isHeading = ['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag); - const isLargeText = fontSize >= 18 || (fontSize >= 14 && fontWeight >= 700) || isHeading; - const threshold = isLargeText ? 3.0 : 4.5; - if (ratio < threshold) { - findings.push({ - id: 'low-contrast', - snippet: `${ratio.toFixed(1)}:1 (need ${threshold}:1) — text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}`, - }); - } - } - } - - // --- Gradient text --- - const bgClip = style.webkitBackgroundClip || style.backgroundClip || ''; - const bgImage = style.backgroundImage || ''; - if (bgClip === 'text' && bgImage.includes('gradient')) { - findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'background-clip: text + gradient' }); - } - - // --- AI color palette: purple/violet accent --- - // Only flag vivid purple/violet as text color or background on accent-like elements - if (hasDirectText && textColor && hasChroma(textColor, 50)) { - const hue = getHue(textColor); - // Purple/violet range: roughly 260-310 - if (hue >= 260 && hue <= 310 && relativeLuminance(textColor) < 0.3) { - // Check if it's used on a heading or prominent text - if (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || fontSize >= 20) { - findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `Purple/violet text (${colorToHex(textColor)}) on heading` }); - } - } - } - - // --- Tailwind class-based color checks --- - const classList = el.getAttribute?.('class') || el.className || ''; - if (classList) { - const TW_GRAY_FAMILIES = /\btext-(?:gray|slate|zinc|neutral|stone)-\d+\b/; - const TW_COLORED_BG = /\bbg-(?:red|orange|amber|yellow|lime|green|emerald|teal|cyan|sky|blue|indigo|violet|purple|fuchsia|pink|rose)-\d+\b/; - - // Only flag bg-black (pure black background) — text colors are fine - if (/\bbg-black\b/.test(classList)) { - findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: 'bg-black' }); - } - - // Tailwind gray text on colored background - const grayMatch = classList.match(TW_GRAY_FAMILIES); - const coloredBgMatch = classList.match(TW_COLORED_BG); - if (grayMatch && coloredBgMatch) { - findings.push({ id: 'gray-on-color', snippet: `${grayMatch[0]} on ${coloredBgMatch[0]}` }); - } - - // Tailwind gradient text - if (/\bbg-clip-text\b/.test(classList) && /\bbg-gradient-to-/.test(classList)) { - findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'bg-clip-text + bg-gradient-to (Tailwind)' }); - } - - // Tailwind AI palette: purple/violet text on headings - const purpleText = classList.match(/\btext-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/); - if (purpleText && (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || /\btext-(?:[2-9]xl|[3-9]xl)\b/.test(classList))) { - findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `${purpleText[0]} on heading` }); - } - - // Tailwind AI palette: purple/violet gradient - if (/\bfrom-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/.test(classList) && /\bto-(?:purple|violet|indigo|blue|cyan|pink|fuchsia)-\d+\b/.test(classList)) { - findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: 'Purple/violet gradient (Tailwind)' }); - } - } - - return findings; + return checkColors({ + tag, + textColor: parseRgb(style.color), + bgColor: parseRgb(style.backgroundColor), + effectiveBg: resolveBackground(el, window), + fontSize: parseFloat(style.fontSize) || 16, + fontWeight: parseInt(style.fontWeight) || 400, + hasDirectText, + bgClip: style.webkitBackgroundClip || style.backgroundClip || '', + bgImage: style.backgroundImage || '', + classList: el.getAttribute?.('class') || el.className || '', + }); } /** - * Analyze a single element's computed styles for border anti-patterns. - * Returns array of { id, snippet } findings. + * Extract border data from computed style and delegate to core.checkBorders. */ function checkElementBorders(tag, style) { - if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; - const findings = []; - const sides = ['Top', 'Right', 'Bottom', 'Left']; - const widths = {}; - const colors = {}; + const widths = {}, colors = {}; for (const s of sides) { widths[s] = parseFloat(style[`border${s}Width`]) || 0; colors[s] = style[`border${s}Color`] || ''; } - const radius = parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0; - - for (const side of sides) { - const w = widths[side]; - if (w < 1) continue; - if (isNeutralColor(colors[side])) continue; - - const otherSides = sides.filter(s => s !== side); - const maxOther = Math.max(...otherSides.map(s => widths[s])); - const isAccent = w >= 2 && (maxOther <= 1 || w >= maxOther * 2); - if (!isAccent) continue; - - const sideName = side.toLowerCase(); - const isSide = side === 'Left' || side === 'Right'; - - if (isSide) { - if (radius > 0) { - findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sideName}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); - } else if (w >= 3) { - findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sideName}: ${w}px` }); - } - } else { - if (radius > 0 && w >= 2) { - findings.push({ id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', snippet: `border-${sideName}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); - } - } - } - - return findings; + return checkBorders(tag, widths, colors, parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0); } /** @@ -539,47 +236,27 @@ function checkPageTypography(document, window) { } /** - * Check if an element looks like a "card" (has shadow, border-radius, and background). + * Check if an element looks like a "card". Extracts signals from computed + * styles, raw inline style (jsdom workaround), and Tailwind classes, + * then delegates to core.isCardLikeFromProps. */ function isCardLike(el, window) { - const style = window.getComputedStyle(el); const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag) || ['input', 'select', 'textarea', 'img', 'video', 'canvas', 'picture'].includes(tag)) return false; - // Skip non-visual elements - if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return false; - // Skip form elements (inputs, selects, textareas have shadow/rounded) - if (['input', 'select', 'textarea'].includes(tag)) return false; - // Skip images, media - if (['img', 'video', 'canvas', 'picture'].includes(tag)) return false; - - const shadow = style.boxShadow || ''; - const hasShadow = shadow && shadow !== 'none'; - const radius = parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0; - const hasRadius = radius > 0; - - // Also check raw inline style (jsdom doesn't resolve shorthand properties reliably) + const style = window.getComputedStyle(el); const rawStyle = el.getAttribute?.('style') || ''; - const rawShadow = /box-shadow/i.test(rawStyle); - const rawRadius = /border-radius/i.test(rawStyle); - const rawBg = /background(?:-color)?\s*:\s*(?!transparent)/i.test(rawStyle); - - // Also check Tailwind classes for card indicators const cls = el.getAttribute?.('class') || ''; - const twShadow = /\bshadow(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl)?\b/.test(cls); - const twRounded = /\brounded(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl|-full)?\b/.test(cls); - const twBg = /\bbg-(?:white|gray-\d+|slate-\d+)\b/.test(cls); - const twBorder = /\bborder\b/.test(cls); - // A "card" needs shadow (or border) AND at least one of: rounded, bg - const hasShadowAny = hasShadow || twShadow || rawShadow; - const hasBorderAny = twBorder; - const hasRadiusAny = hasRadius || twRounded || rawRadius; - const hasBgAny = rawBg || twBg; + const hasShadow = (style.boxShadow && style.boxShadow !== 'none') || + /\bshadow(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl)?\b/.test(cls) || /box-shadow/i.test(rawStyle); + const hasBorder = /\bborder\b/.test(cls); + const hasRadius = (parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0) > 0 || + /\brounded(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl|-full)?\b/.test(cls) || /border-radius/i.test(rawStyle); + const hasBg = /\bbg-(?:white|gray-\d+|slate-\d+)\b/.test(cls) || + /background(?:-color)?\s*:\s*(?!transparent)/i.test(rawStyle); - // Must have shadow or border (the key card indicator) - if (!hasShadowAny && !hasBorderAny) return false; - // Plus at least one of: rounded, background - return hasRadiusAny || hasBgAny; + return isCardLikeFromProps(hasShadow, hasBorder, hasRadius, hasBg); } /** diff --git a/public/js/detect-antipatterns-browser.js b/public/js/detect-antipatterns-browser.js index 276d4d2c9..babd1393f 100644 --- a/public/js/detect-antipatterns-browser.js +++ b/public/js/detect-antipatterns-browser.js @@ -1,8 +1,7 @@ /** * Anti-Pattern Browser Detector for Impeccable - * - * Drop this script into any page to visually highlight UI anti-patterns. - * Uses getComputedStyle() and document.styleSheets for accurate detection. + * GENERATED — do not edit. Source: detect-antipatterns-core.mjs + this wrapper. + * Rebuild: node scripts/build-browser-detector.js * * Usage: * Re-scan: window.impeccableScan() @@ -13,111 +12,303 @@ const LABEL_BG = 'oklch(55% 0.25 350)'; const OUTLINE_COLOR = 'oklch(60% 0.25 350)'; - const SAFE_TAGS = new Set([ - 'blockquote', 'nav', 'a', 'input', 'textarea', 'select', - 'pre', 'code', 'span', 'th', 'td', 'tr', 'li', 'label', - 'button', 'hr', 'html', 'head', 'body', 'script', 'style', - 'link', 'meta', 'title', 'br', 'img', 'svg', 'path', 'circle', - 'rect', 'line', 'polyline', 'polygon', 'g', 'defs', 'use', - ]); + // =========================================================================== + // Core detection logic (injected from detect-antipatterns-core.mjs at build) + // =========================================================================== - const OVERUSED_FONTS = new Set([ - 'inter', 'roboto', 'open sans', 'lato', 'montserrat', 'arial', 'helvetica', - ]); + // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Constants +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- - const GENERIC_FONTS = new Set([ - 'serif', 'sans-serif', 'monospace', 'cursive', 'fantasy', - 'system-ui', 'ui-serif', 'ui-sans-serif', 'ui-monospace', 'ui-rounded', - '-apple-system', 'blinkmacsystemfont', 'segoe ui', - 'inherit', 'initial', 'unset', 'revert', - ]); +const SAFE_TAGS = new Set([ + 'blockquote', 'nav', 'a', 'input', 'textarea', 'select', + 'pre', 'code', 'span', 'th', 'td', 'tr', 'li', 'label', + 'button', 'hr', 'html', 'head', 'body', 'script', 'style', + 'link', 'meta', 'title', 'br', 'img', 'svg', 'path', 'circle', + 'rect', 'line', 'polyline', 'polygon', 'g', 'defs', 'use', +]); - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - // Detection (computed styles) - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- +const OVERUSED_FONTS = new Set([ + 'inter', 'roboto', 'open sans', 'lato', 'montserrat', 'arial', 'helvetica', +]); - function isNeutralColor(color) { - if (!color || color === 'transparent') return true; - const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)/); - if (!m) return true; - return (Math.max(+m[1], +m[2], +m[3]) - Math.min(+m[1], +m[2], +m[3])) < 30; +const GENERIC_FONTS = new Set([ + 'serif', 'sans-serif', 'monospace', 'cursive', 'fantasy', + 'system-ui', 'ui-serif', 'ui-sans-serif', 'ui-monospace', 'ui-rounded', + '-apple-system', 'blinkmacsystemfont', 'segoe ui', + 'inherit', 'initial', 'unset', 'revert', +]); + +const ANTIPATTERNS = [ + { + id: 'side-tab', + name: 'Side-tab accent border', + description: + 'Thick colored border on one side of a card — the most recognizable tell of AI-generated UIs. Use a subtler accent or remove it entirely.', + }, + { + id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', + name: 'Border accent on rounded element', + description: + 'Thick accent border on a rounded card — the border clashes with the rounded corners. Remove the border or the border-radius.', + }, + { + id: 'overused-font', + name: 'Overused font', + description: + 'Inter, Roboto, Open Sans, Lato, Montserrat, and Arial are used on millions of sites. Choose a distinctive font that gives your interface personality.', + }, + { + id: 'single-font', + name: 'Single font for everything', + description: + 'Only one font family is used for the entire page. Pair a distinctive display font with a refined body font to create typographic hierarchy.', + }, + { + id: 'flat-type-hierarchy', + name: 'Flat type hierarchy', + description: + 'Font sizes are too close together — no clear visual hierarchy. Use fewer sizes with more contrast (aim for at least a 1.25 ratio between steps).', + }, + { + id: 'pure-black-white', + name: 'Pure black background', + description: + 'Pure #000000 as a background color looks harsh and unnatural. Tint it slightly toward your brand hue (e.g., oklch(12% 0.01 250)) for a more refined feel.', + }, + { + id: 'gray-on-color', + name: 'Gray text on colored background', + description: + 'Gray text looks washed out on colored backgrounds. Use a darker shade of the background color instead, or white/near-white for contrast.', + }, + { + id: 'low-contrast', + name: 'Low contrast text', + description: + 'Text does not meet WCAG AA contrast requirements (4.5:1 for body, 3:1 for large text). Increase the contrast between text and background.', + }, + { + id: 'gradient-text', + name: 'Gradient text', + description: + 'Gradient text is decorative rather than meaningful — a common AI tell, especially on headings and metrics. Use solid colors for text.', + }, + { + id: 'ai-color-palette', + name: 'AI color palette', + description: + 'Purple/violet gradients and cyan-on-dark are the most recognizable tells of AI-generated UIs. Choose a distinctive, intentional palette.', + }, + { + id: 'nested-cards', + name: 'Nested cards', + description: + 'Cards inside cards create visual noise and excessive depth. Flatten the hierarchy — use spacing, typography, and dividers instead of nesting containers.', + }, + { + id: 'monotonous-spacing', + name: 'Monotonous spacing', + description: + 'The same spacing value used everywhere — no rhythm, no variation. Use tight groupings for related items and generous separations between sections.', + }, + { + id: 'everything-centered', + name: 'Everything centered', + description: + 'Every text element is center-aligned. Left-aligned text with asymmetric layouts feels more designed. Center only hero sections and CTAs.', + }, +]; + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Color utilities +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +function isNeutralColor(color) { + if (!color || color === 'transparent') return true; + const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)/); + if (!m) return true; + return (Math.max(+m[1], +m[2], +m[3]) - Math.min(+m[1], +m[2], +m[3])) < 30; +} + +function parseRgb(color) { + if (!color || color === 'transparent') return null; + const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)(?:,\s*([\d.]+))?\)/); + if (!m) return null; + return { r: +m[1], g: +m[2], b: +m[3], a: m[4] !== undefined ? +m[4] : 1 }; +} + +function relativeLuminance({ r, g, b }) { + const [rs, gs, bs] = [r / 255, g / 255, b / 255].map(c => + c <= 0.03928 ? c / 12.92 : ((c + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4 + ); + return 0.2126 * rs + 0.7152 * gs + 0.0722 * bs; +} + +function contrastRatio(c1, c2) { + const l1 = relativeLuminance(c1); + const l2 = relativeLuminance(c2); + return (Math.max(l1, l2) + 0.05) / (Math.min(l1, l2) + 0.05); +} + +function hasChroma(c, threshold = 30) { + if (!c) return false; + return (Math.max(c.r, c.g, c.b) - Math.min(c.r, c.g, c.b)) >= threshold; +} + +function getHue(c) { + if (!c) return 0; + const r = c.r / 255, g = c.g / 255, b = c.b / 255; + const max = Math.max(r, g, b), min = Math.min(r, g, b); + if (max === min) return 0; + const d = max - min; + let h; + if (max === r) h = ((g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0)) / 6; + else if (max === g) h = ((b - r) / d + 2) / 6; + else h = ((r - g) / d + 4) / 6; + return Math.round(h * 360); +} + +function colorToHex(c) { + if (!c) return '?'; + return '#' + [c.r, c.g, c.b].map(v => v.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join(''); +} + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Element-level detection (pure: takes data, not DOM elements) +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +/** + * Check border widths/colors/radius for side-tab and accent-on-rounded patterns. + * @param {string} tag Element tag name (lowercase) + * @param {{ Top: number, Right: number, Bottom: number, Left: number }} widths Border widths in px + * @param {{ Top: string, Right: string, Bottom: string, Left: string }} colors Border colors as rgb() strings + * @param {number} radius Border radius in px + * @returns {Array<{ id: string, snippet: string }>} + */ +function checkBorders(tag, widths, colors, radius) { + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const findings = []; + const sides = ['Top', 'Right', 'Bottom', 'Left']; + + for (const side of sides) { + const w = widths[side]; + if (w < 1 || isNeutralColor(colors[side])) continue; + + const otherSides = sides.filter(s => s !== side); + const maxOther = Math.max(...otherSides.map(s => widths[s])); + if (!(w >= 2 && (maxOther <= 1 || w >= maxOther * 2))) continue; + + const sn = side.toLowerCase(); + const isSide = side === 'Left' || side === 'Right'; + + if (isSide) { + if (radius > 0) findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sn}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); + else if (w >= 3) findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sn}: ${w}px` }); + } else { + if (radius > 0 && w >= 2) findings.push({ id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', snippet: `border-${sn}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); + } } - function checkElementBorders(el) { - const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); - if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; - const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); - if (rect.width < 20 || rect.height < 20) return []; + return findings; +} - const findings = []; - const style = getComputedStyle(el); - const sides = ['Top', 'Right', 'Bottom', 'Left']; - const widths = {}, colors = {}; - for (const s of sides) { - widths[s] = parseFloat(style[`border${s}Width`]) || 0; - colors[s] = style[`border${s}Color`] || ''; +/** + * Check colors for anti-patterns given pre-extracted data. + * @param {object} opts + * @param {string} opts.tag + * @param {object|null} opts.textColor Parsed RGB + * @param {object|null} opts.bgColor Parsed RGB (direct background) + * @param {object} opts.effectiveBg Resolved background (walked ancestors) + * @param {number} opts.fontSize In px + * @param {number} opts.fontWeight + * @param {boolean} opts.hasDirectText + * @param {string} opts.bgClip Computed background-clip value + * @param {string} opts.bgImage Computed background-image value + * @param {string} opts.classList Raw class attribute string + * @returns {Array<{ id: string, snippet: string }>} + */ +function checkColors(opts) { + const { tag, textColor, bgColor, effectiveBg, fontSize, fontWeight, hasDirectText, bgClip, bgImage, classList } = opts; + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const findings = []; + + // Pure black background + if (bgColor && bgColor.a > 0.1 && bgColor.r === 0 && bgColor.g === 0 && bgColor.b === 0) { + findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: '#000000 background' }); + } + + if (hasDirectText && textColor) { + // Gray on colored background + const textLum = relativeLuminance(textColor); + const isGray = !hasChroma(textColor, 20) && textLum > 0.05 && textLum < 0.85; + if (isGray && hasChroma(effectiveBg, 40)) { + findings.push({ id: 'gray-on-color', snippet: `text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on bg ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}` }); } - const radius = parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0; - for (const side of sides) { - const w = widths[side]; - if (w < 1 || isNeutralColor(colors[side])) continue; + // Low contrast (WCAG AA) + const ratio = contrastRatio(textColor, effectiveBg); + const isHeading = ['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag); + const isLargeText = fontSize >= 18 || (fontSize >= 14 && fontWeight >= 700) || isHeading; + const threshold = isLargeText ? 3.0 : 4.5; + if (ratio < threshold) { + findings.push({ id: 'low-contrast', snippet: `${ratio.toFixed(1)}:1 (need ${threshold}:1) — text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}` }); + } - const others = sides.filter(s => s !== side); - const maxOther = Math.max(...others.map(s => widths[s])); - if (!(w >= 2 && (maxOther <= 1 || w >= maxOther * 2))) continue; - - const sn = side.toLowerCase(); - const isSide = side === 'Left' || side === 'Right'; - - if (isSide) { - if (radius > 0) findings.push({ type: 'side-tab', detail: `border-${sn}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); - else if (w >= 3) findings.push({ type: 'side-tab', detail: `border-${sn}: ${w}px` }); - } else { - if (radius > 0 && w >= 2) findings.push({ type: 'border-accent-on-rounded', detail: `border-${sn}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); + // AI palette: purple/violet on headings + if (hasChroma(textColor, 50)) { + const hue = getHue(textColor); + if (hue >= 260 && hue <= 310 && (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || fontSize >= 20)) { + findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `Purple/violet text (${colorToHex(textColor)}) on heading` }); } } - return findings; } - function parseRgb(color) { - if (!color || color === 'transparent') return null; - const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)(?:,\s*([\d.]+))?\)/); - if (!m) return null; - return { r: +m[1], g: +m[2], b: +m[3], a: m[4] !== undefined ? +m[4] : 1 }; + // Gradient text + if (bgClip === 'text' && bgImage && bgImage.includes('gradient')) { + findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'background-clip: text + gradient' }); } - function relativeLuminance({ r, g, b }) { - const [rs, gs, bs] = [r / 255, g / 255, b / 255].map(c => - c <= 0.03928 ? c / 12.92 : ((c + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4 - ); - return 0.2126 * rs + 0.7152 * gs + 0.0722 * bs; + // Tailwind class checks + if (classList) { + if (/\bbg-black\b/.test(classList)) { + findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: 'bg-black' }); + } + + const grayMatch = classList.match(/\btext-(?:gray|slate|zinc|neutral|stone)-\d+\b/); + const colorBgMatch = classList.match(/\bbg-(?:red|orange|amber|yellow|lime|green|emerald|teal|cyan|sky|blue|indigo|violet|purple|fuchsia|pink|rose)-\d+\b/); + if (grayMatch && colorBgMatch) { + findings.push({ id: 'gray-on-color', snippet: `${grayMatch[0]} on ${colorBgMatch[0]}` }); + } + + if (/\bbg-clip-text\b/.test(classList) && /\bbg-gradient-to-/.test(classList)) { + findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'bg-clip-text + bg-gradient (Tailwind)' }); + } + + const purpleText = classList.match(/\btext-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/); + if (purpleText && (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || /\btext-(?:[2-9]xl)\b/.test(classList))) { + findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `${purpleText[0]} on heading` }); + } + + if (/\bfrom-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/.test(classList) && /\bto-(?:purple|violet|indigo|blue|cyan|pink|fuchsia)-\d+\b/.test(classList)) { + findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: 'Purple/violet gradient (Tailwind)' }); + } } - function contrastRatio(c1, c2) { - const l1 = relativeLuminance(c1), l2 = relativeLuminance(c2); - return (Math.max(l1, l2) + 0.05) / (Math.min(l1, l2) + 0.05); - } + return findings; +} - function colorToHex(c) { - return '#' + [c.r, c.g, c.b].map(v => v.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join(''); - } +/** + * Check if an element's properties make it "card-like". + */ +function isCardLikeFromProps(hasShadow, hasBorder, hasRadius, hasBg) { + if (!hasShadow && !hasBorder) return false; + return hasRadius || hasBg; +} - function hasChroma(c, threshold = 30) { - return c && (Math.max(c.r, c.g, c.b) - Math.min(c.r, c.g, c.b)) >= threshold; - } - - function getHue(c) { - const r = c.r / 255, g = c.g / 255, b = c.b / 255; - const max = Math.max(r, g, b), min = Math.min(r, g, b); - if (max === min) return 0; - const d = max - min; - let h; - if (max === r) h = ((g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0)) / 6; - else if (max === g) h = ((b - r) / d + 2) / 6; - else h = ((r - g) / d + 4) / 6; - return Math.round(h * 360); - } + // =========================================================================== + // Browser-specific: DOM element adapters + // =========================================================================== function resolveBackground(el) { let current = el; @@ -129,95 +320,51 @@ return { r: 255, g: 255, b: 255 }; } - function checkElementColors(el) { + function checkElementBordersDOM(el) { + const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); + if (rect.width < 20 || rect.height < 20) return []; + const style = getComputedStyle(el); + const sides = ['Top', 'Right', 'Bottom', 'Left']; + const widths = {}, colors = {}; + for (const s of sides) { + widths[s] = parseFloat(style[`border${s}Width`]) || 0; + colors[s] = style[`border${s}Color`] || ''; + } + return checkBorders(tag, widths, colors, parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0); + } + + function checkElementColorsDOM(el) { const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); if (rect.width < 10 || rect.height < 10) return []; - - const findings = []; const style = getComputedStyle(el); - const textColor = parseRgb(style.color); - const bgColor = parseRgb(style.backgroundColor); - const fontSize = parseFloat(style.fontSize) || 16; - const fontWeight = parseInt(style.fontWeight) || 400; const hasDirectText = [...el.childNodes].some(n => n.nodeType === 3 && n.textContent.trim()); - const classList = el.getAttribute('class') || ''; - - // --- Pure black background only (#000 bg — #fff and text colors are fine) --- - if (bgColor && bgColor.a > 0.1 && bgColor.r === 0 && bgColor.g === 0 && bgColor.b === 0) { - findings.push({ type: 'pure-black-white', detail: '#000 background' }); - } - - if (hasDirectText && textColor) { - const effectiveBg = resolveBackground(el); - - // --- Gray on colored background --- - const textLum = relativeLuminance(textColor); - const isGray = !hasChroma(textColor, 20) && textLum > 0.05 && textLum < 0.85; - if (isGray && hasChroma(effectiveBg, 40)) { - findings.push({ type: 'gray-on-color', detail: `text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on bg ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}` }); - } - - // --- Low contrast --- - const ratio = contrastRatio(textColor, effectiveBg); - const isLargeText = fontSize >= 18 || (fontSize >= 14 && fontWeight >= 700) || ['h1','h2','h3'].includes(tag); - const threshold = isLargeText ? 3.0 : 4.5; - if (ratio < threshold) { - findings.push({ type: 'low-contrast', detail: `${ratio.toFixed(1)}:1 (need ${threshold}:1) — ${colorToHex(textColor)} on ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}` }); - } - - // --- AI palette: purple/violet on headings --- - if (hasChroma(textColor, 50)) { - const hue = getHue(textColor); - if (hue >= 260 && hue <= 310 && (['h1','h2','h3'].includes(tag) || fontSize >= 20)) { - findings.push({ type: 'ai-color-palette', detail: `Purple text (${colorToHex(textColor)}) on heading` }); - } - } - } - - // --- Gradient text --- - const bgClip = style.webkitBackgroundClip || style.backgroundClip || ''; - if (bgClip === 'text' && (style.backgroundImage || '').includes('gradient')) { - findings.push({ type: 'gradient-text', detail: 'background-clip: text + gradient' }); - } - - // --- Tailwind class checks --- - if (classList) { - const TW_GRAY_TEXT = /\btext-(?:gray|slate|zinc|neutral|stone)-\d+\b/; - const TW_COLORED_BG = /\bbg-(?:red|orange|amber|yellow|lime|green|emerald|teal|cyan|sky|blue|indigo|violet|purple|fuchsia|pink|rose)-\d+\b/; - - if (/\bbg-black\b/.test(classList)) findings.push({ type: 'pure-black-white', detail: 'bg-black' }); - - const grayMatch = classList.match(TW_GRAY_TEXT); - const colorBgMatch = classList.match(TW_COLORED_BG); - if (grayMatch && colorBgMatch) { - findings.push({ type: 'gray-on-color', detail: `${grayMatch[0]} on ${colorBgMatch[0]}` }); - } - - if (/\bbg-clip-text\b/.test(classList) && /\bbg-gradient-to-/.test(classList)) { - findings.push({ type: 'gradient-text', detail: 'bg-clip-text + bg-gradient (Tailwind)' }); - } - - const purpleText = classList.match(/\btext-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/); - if (purpleText && (['h1','h2','h3'].includes(tag) || /\btext-(?:[2-9]xl)\b/.test(classList))) { - findings.push({ type: 'ai-color-palette', detail: `${purpleText[0]} on heading` }); - } - - if (/\bfrom-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/.test(classList) && /\bto-(?:purple|violet|indigo|blue|cyan|pink|fuchsia)-\d+\b/.test(classList)) { - findings.push({ type: 'ai-color-palette', detail: 'Purple gradient (Tailwind)' }); - } - } - - return findings; + return checkColors({ + tag, + textColor: parseRgb(style.color), + bgColor: parseRgb(style.backgroundColor), + effectiveBg: resolveBackground(el), + fontSize: parseFloat(style.fontSize) || 16, + fontWeight: parseInt(style.fontWeight) || 400, + hasDirectText, + bgClip: style.webkitBackgroundClip || style.backgroundClip || '', + bgImage: style.backgroundImage || '', + classList: el.getAttribute('class') || '', + }); } + // =========================================================================== + // Browser-specific: Page-level checks + // =========================================================================== + function checkTypography() { const findings = []; - - // Collect fonts from stylesheets const fonts = new Set(); const overusedFound = new Set(); + for (const sheet of document.styleSheets) { let rules; try { rules = sheet.cssRules || sheet.rules; } catch { continue; } @@ -235,7 +382,6 @@ } } - // Google Fonts links const html = document.documentElement.outerHTML; const gfRe = /fonts\.googleapis\.com\/css2?\?family=([^&"'\s]+)/gi; let m; @@ -249,12 +395,10 @@ for (const font of overusedFound) { findings.push({ type: 'overused-font', detail: `Primary font: ${font}` }); } - - if (fonts.size === 1 && document.querySelectorAll('*').length > 20) { + if (fonts.size === 1 && document.querySelectorAll('*').length >= 20) { findings.push({ type: 'single-font', detail: `Only font: ${[...fonts][0]}` }); } - // Flat type hierarchy const sizes = new Set(); for (const el of document.querySelectorAll('h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,p,span,a,li,td,th,label,button,div')) { const fs = parseFloat(getComputedStyle(el).fontSize); @@ -271,31 +415,24 @@ return findings; } - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - // Layout checks (page-level) - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - - function isCardLike(el) { + function isCardLikeDOM(el) { const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag) || ['input','select','textarea','img','video','canvas','picture'].includes(tag)) return false; const style = getComputedStyle(el); const cls = el.getAttribute('class') || ''; const hasShadow = (style.boxShadow && style.boxShadow !== 'none') || /\bshadow(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl)?\b/.test(cls); + const hasBorder = /\bborder\b/.test(cls); const hasRadius = parseFloat(style.borderRadius) > 0 || /\brounded(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl|-full)?\b/.test(cls); const hasBg = (style.backgroundColor && style.backgroundColor !== 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)') || /\bbg-(?:white|gray-\d+|slate-\d+)\b/.test(cls); - const hasBorder = /\bborder\b/.test(cls); - // Must have shadow or border (the key card indicator), plus rounded or bg - if (!hasShadow && !hasBorder) return false; - return hasRadius || hasBg; + return isCardLikeFromProps(hasShadow, hasBorder, hasRadius, hasBg); } function checkLayout() { const findings = []; - - // --- Nested cards --- const flaggedEls = new Set(); + for (const el of document.querySelectorAll('*')) { - if (!isCardLike(el) || flaggedEls.has(el)) continue; + if (!isCardLikeDOM(el) || flaggedEls.has(el)) continue; const cls = el.getAttribute('class') || ''; const style = getComputedStyle(el); if (style.position === 'absolute' || style.position === 'fixed') continue; @@ -306,46 +443,31 @@ let parent = el.parentElement; while (parent) { - if (isCardLike(parent)) { - flaggedEls.add(el); - break; - } + if (isCardLikeDOM(parent)) { flaggedEls.add(el); break; } parent = parent.parentElement; } } - // Only report innermost nested cards — skip any that are ancestors of other flagged cards for (const el of flaggedEls) { let isAncestor = false; for (const other of flaggedEls) { if (other !== el && el.contains(other)) { isAncestor = true; break; } } - if (!isAncestor) { - findings.push({ type: 'nested-cards', detail: 'Card inside card', el }); - } + if (!isAncestor) findings.push({ type: 'nested-cards', detail: 'Card inside card', el }); } return findings; } - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - // Highlighting - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + // =========================================================================== + // Highlighting & UI + // =========================================================================== const overlays = []; - const TYPE_LABELS = { - 'side-tab': 'side-tab', - 'border-accent-on-rounded': 'accent+rounded', - 'overused-font': 'overused font', - 'single-font': 'single font', - 'flat-type-hierarchy': 'flat hierarchy', - 'pure-black-white': 'pure #000/#fff', - 'gray-on-color': 'gray on color', - 'low-contrast': 'low contrast', - 'gradient-text': 'gradient text', - 'ai-color-palette': 'AI palette', - 'nested-cards': 'nested cards', - }; + const TYPE_LABELS = {}; + for (const ap of ANTIPATTERNS) { + TYPE_LABELS[ap.id] = ap.name.toLowerCase().substring(0, 20); + } function highlight(el, findings) { const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); @@ -353,20 +475,15 @@ outline.className = 'impeccable-overlay'; Object.assign(outline.style, { position: 'absolute', - top: `${rect.top + scrollY - 2}px`, - left: `${rect.left + scrollX - 2}px`, - width: `${rect.width + 4}px`, - height: `${rect.height + 4}px`, - border: `2px solid ${OUTLINE_COLOR}`, - borderRadius: '4px', - pointerEvents: 'none', - zIndex: '99999', - boxSizing: 'border-box', + top: `${rect.top + scrollY - 2}px`, left: `${rect.left + scrollX - 2}px`, + width: `${rect.width + 4}px`, height: `${rect.height + 4}px`, + border: `2px solid ${OUTLINE_COLOR}`, borderRadius: '4px', + pointerEvents: 'none', zIndex: '99999', boxSizing: 'border-box', }); const label = document.createElement('div'); label.className = 'impeccable-label'; - label.textContent = findings.map(f => TYPE_LABELS[f.type] || f.type).join(', '); + label.textContent = findings.map(f => TYPE_LABELS[f.type || f.id] || f.type || f.id).join(', '); Object.assign(label.style, { position: 'absolute', top: '-20px', left: '0', background: LABEL_BG, color: 'white', @@ -378,7 +495,7 @@ const tooltip = document.createElement('div'); tooltip.className = 'impeccable-tooltip'; - tooltip.innerHTML = findings.map(f => f.detail).join('
'); + tooltip.innerHTML = findings.map(f => f.detail || f.snippet).join('
'); Object.assign(tooltip.style, { position: 'absolute', bottom: '-28px', left: '0', background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.85)', color: '#e5e5e5', @@ -435,10 +552,6 @@ overlays.push(banner); } - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - // Console summary - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - function printSummary(allFindings) { if (allFindings.length === 0) { console.log('%c[impeccable] No anti-patterns found.', 'color: #22c55e; font-weight: bold'); @@ -450,42 +563,44 @@ ); for (const { el, findings } of allFindings) { for (const f of findings) { - console.log(`%c${f.type}%c ${f.detail}`, 'color: oklch(55% 0.25 350); font-weight: bold', 'color: inherit', el); + console.log(`%c${f.type || f.id}%c ${f.detail || f.snippet}`, + 'color: oklch(55% 0.25 350); font-weight: bold', 'color: inherit', el); } } console.groupEnd(); } - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + // =========================================================================== // Main scan - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + // =========================================================================== function scan() { for (const o of overlays) o.remove(); overlays.length = 0; - const allFindings = []; - // Element-level border checks for (const el of document.querySelectorAll('*')) { if (el.classList.contains('impeccable-overlay') || el.classList.contains('impeccable-label') || el.classList.contains('impeccable-tooltip')) continue; - const findings = [...checkElementBorders(el), ...checkElementColors(el)]; + + const findings = [ + ...checkElementBordersDOM(el).map(f => ({ type: f.id, detail: f.snippet })), + ...checkElementColorsDOM(el).map(f => ({ type: f.id, detail: f.snippet })), + ]; + if (findings.length > 0) { highlight(el, findings); allFindings.push({ el, findings }); } } - // Page-level typography checks const typoFindings = checkTypography(); if (typoFindings.length > 0) { showPageBanner(typoFindings); allFindings.push({ el: document.body, findings: typoFindings }); } - // Page-level layout checks const layoutFindings = checkLayout(); for (const f of layoutFindings) { const el = f.el || document.body; diff --git a/scripts/build-browser-detector.js b/scripts/build-browser-detector.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8ecaef2c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/build-browser-detector.js @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env node + +/** + * Generates public/js/detect-antipatterns-browser.js by: + * 1. Reading the core module (shared constants + pure functions) + * 2. Reading the browser wrapper template + * 3. Injecting the core into the wrapper's IIFE + * + * Run: node scripts/build-browser-detector.js + */ + +import fs from 'fs'; +import path from 'path'; +import { fileURLToPath } from 'url'; + +const __dirname = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)); +const ROOT = path.resolve(__dirname, '..'); + +const CORE_PATH = path.join(ROOT, 'source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-core.mjs'); +const WRAPPER_PATH = path.join(ROOT, 'source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-browser-wrapper.js'); +const OUTPUT_PATH = path.join(ROOT, 'public/js/detect-antipatterns-browser.js'); + +// Read and strip exports from core +let core = fs.readFileSync(CORE_PATH, 'utf-8'); +core = core + .replace(/^export\s+/gm, '') // Remove 'export' keywords + .replace(/^\/\*\*[\s\S]*?\*\/\n/m, '') // Remove file-level JSDoc + .trim(); + +// Read the browser wrapper +const wrapper = fs.readFileSync(WRAPPER_PATH, 'utf-8'); + +// Inject core into the wrapper at the marker +const output = wrapper.replace('// {{CORE_INJECTION_POINT}}', core); + +fs.writeFileSync(OUTPUT_PATH, output); +console.log(`✓ Generated ${path.relative(ROOT, OUTPUT_PATH)} (${(output.length / 1024).toFixed(1)} KB)`); diff --git a/scripts/build.js b/scripts/build.js index 743657fa6..be4f29866 100644 --- a/scripts/build.js +++ b/scripts/build.js @@ -322,6 +322,13 @@ async function build() { // Build CSS with Tailwind CLI (handles @theme directive) buildTailwindCSS(); + // Generate browser anti-pattern detector from core module + try { + execSync('node scripts/build-browser-detector.js', { cwd: ROOT_DIR, stdio: 'inherit' }); + } catch (error) { + console.error('Failed to build browser detector:', error.message); + } + // Bundle HTML, JS, and compiled CSS with Bun await buildStaticSite(); diff --git a/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-browser-wrapper.js b/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-browser-wrapper.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c0dd172f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-browser-wrapper.js @@ -0,0 +1,335 @@ +/** + * Anti-Pattern Browser Detector for Impeccable + * GENERATED — do not edit. Source: detect-antipatterns-core.mjs + this wrapper. + * Rebuild: node scripts/build-browser-detector.js + * + * Usage: + * Re-scan: window.impeccableScan() + */ +(function () { + if (typeof window === 'undefined') return; + + const LABEL_BG = 'oklch(55% 0.25 350)'; + const OUTLINE_COLOR = 'oklch(60% 0.25 350)'; + + // =========================================================================== + // Core detection logic (injected from detect-antipatterns-core.mjs at build) + // =========================================================================== + + // {{CORE_INJECTION_POINT}} + + // =========================================================================== + // Browser-specific: DOM element adapters + // =========================================================================== + + function resolveBackground(el) { + let current = el; + while (current && current.nodeType === 1) { + const bg = parseRgb(getComputedStyle(current).backgroundColor); + if (bg && bg.a > 0.1) return bg; + current = current.parentElement; + } + return { r: 255, g: 255, b: 255 }; + } + + function checkElementBordersDOM(el) { + const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); + if (rect.width < 20 || rect.height < 20) return []; + const style = getComputedStyle(el); + const sides = ['Top', 'Right', 'Bottom', 'Left']; + const widths = {}, colors = {}; + for (const s of sides) { + widths[s] = parseFloat(style[`border${s}Width`]) || 0; + colors[s] = style[`border${s}Color`] || ''; + } + return checkBorders(tag, widths, colors, parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0); + } + + function checkElementColorsDOM(el) { + const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); + if (rect.width < 10 || rect.height < 10) return []; + const style = getComputedStyle(el); + const hasDirectText = [...el.childNodes].some(n => n.nodeType === 3 && n.textContent.trim()); + return checkColors({ + tag, + textColor: parseRgb(style.color), + bgColor: parseRgb(style.backgroundColor), + effectiveBg: resolveBackground(el), + fontSize: parseFloat(style.fontSize) || 16, + fontWeight: parseInt(style.fontWeight) || 400, + hasDirectText, + bgClip: style.webkitBackgroundClip || style.backgroundClip || '', + bgImage: style.backgroundImage || '', + classList: el.getAttribute('class') || '', + }); + } + + // =========================================================================== + // Browser-specific: Page-level checks + // =========================================================================== + + function checkTypography() { + const findings = []; + const fonts = new Set(); + const overusedFound = new Set(); + + for (const sheet of document.styleSheets) { + let rules; + try { rules = sheet.cssRules || sheet.rules; } catch { continue; } + if (!rules) continue; + for (const rule of rules) { + if (rule.type !== 1) continue; + const ff = rule.style?.fontFamily; + if (!ff) continue; + const stack = ff.split(',').map(f => f.trim().replace(/^['"]|['"]$/g, '').toLowerCase()); + const primary = stack.find(f => f && !GENERIC_FONTS.has(f)); + if (primary) { + fonts.add(primary); + if (OVERUSED_FONTS.has(primary)) overusedFound.add(primary); + } + } + } + + const html = document.documentElement.outerHTML; + const gfRe = /fonts\.googleapis\.com\/css2?\?family=([^&"'\s]+)/gi; + let m; + while ((m = gfRe.exec(html)) !== null) { + for (const f of m[1].split('|').map(f => f.split(':')[0].replace(/\+/g, ' ').toLowerCase())) { + fonts.add(f); + if (OVERUSED_FONTS.has(f)) overusedFound.add(f); + } + } + + for (const font of overusedFound) { + findings.push({ type: 'overused-font', detail: `Primary font: ${font}` }); + } + if (fonts.size === 1 && document.querySelectorAll('*').length >= 20) { + findings.push({ type: 'single-font', detail: `Only font: ${[...fonts][0]}` }); + } + + const sizes = new Set(); + for (const el of document.querySelectorAll('h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,p,span,a,li,td,th,label,button,div')) { + const fs = parseFloat(getComputedStyle(el).fontSize); + if (fs > 0 && fs < 200) sizes.add(Math.round(fs * 10) / 10); + } + if (sizes.size >= 3) { + const sorted = [...sizes].sort((a, b) => a - b); + const ratio = sorted[sorted.length - 1] / sorted[0]; + if (ratio < 2.0) { + findings.push({ type: 'flat-type-hierarchy', detail: `Sizes: ${sorted.map(s => s + 'px').join(', ')} (ratio ${ratio.toFixed(1)}:1)` }); + } + } + + return findings; + } + + function isCardLikeDOM(el) { + const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag) || ['input','select','textarea','img','video','canvas','picture'].includes(tag)) return false; + const style = getComputedStyle(el); + const cls = el.getAttribute('class') || ''; + const hasShadow = (style.boxShadow && style.boxShadow !== 'none') || /\bshadow(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl)?\b/.test(cls); + const hasBorder = /\bborder\b/.test(cls); + const hasRadius = parseFloat(style.borderRadius) > 0 || /\brounded(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl|-full)?\b/.test(cls); + const hasBg = (style.backgroundColor && style.backgroundColor !== 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)') || /\bbg-(?:white|gray-\d+|slate-\d+)\b/.test(cls); + return isCardLikeFromProps(hasShadow, hasBorder, hasRadius, hasBg); + } + + function checkLayout() { + const findings = []; + const flaggedEls = new Set(); + + for (const el of document.querySelectorAll('*')) { + if (!isCardLikeDOM(el) || flaggedEls.has(el)) continue; + const cls = el.getAttribute('class') || ''; + const style = getComputedStyle(el); + if (style.position === 'absolute' || style.position === 'fixed') continue; + if (/\b(?:dropdown|popover|tooltip|menu|modal|dialog)\b/i.test(cls)) continue; + if ((el.textContent?.trim().length || 0) < 10) continue; + const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); + if (rect.width < 50 || rect.height < 30) continue; + + let parent = el.parentElement; + while (parent) { + if (isCardLikeDOM(parent)) { flaggedEls.add(el); break; } + parent = parent.parentElement; + } + } + + for (const el of flaggedEls) { + let isAncestor = false; + for (const other of flaggedEls) { + if (other !== el && el.contains(other)) { isAncestor = true; break; } + } + if (!isAncestor) findings.push({ type: 'nested-cards', detail: 'Card inside card', el }); + } + + return findings; + } + + // =========================================================================== + // Highlighting & UI + // =========================================================================== + + const overlays = []; + const TYPE_LABELS = {}; + for (const ap of ANTIPATTERNS) { + TYPE_LABELS[ap.id] = ap.name.toLowerCase().substring(0, 20); + } + + function highlight(el, findings) { + const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); + const outline = document.createElement('div'); + outline.className = 'impeccable-overlay'; + Object.assign(outline.style, { + position: 'absolute', + top: `${rect.top + scrollY - 2}px`, left: `${rect.left + scrollX - 2}px`, + width: `${rect.width + 4}px`, height: `${rect.height + 4}px`, + border: `2px solid ${OUTLINE_COLOR}`, borderRadius: '4px', + pointerEvents: 'none', zIndex: '99999', boxSizing: 'border-box', + }); + + const label = document.createElement('div'); + label.className = 'impeccable-label'; + label.textContent = findings.map(f => TYPE_LABELS[f.type || f.id] || f.type || f.id).join(', '); + Object.assign(label.style, { + position: 'absolute', top: '-20px', left: '0', + background: LABEL_BG, color: 'white', + fontSize: '11px', fontFamily: 'system-ui, sans-serif', fontWeight: '600', + padding: '2px 8px', borderRadius: '3px', whiteSpace: 'nowrap', + lineHeight: '16px', letterSpacing: '0.02em', + }); + outline.appendChild(label); + + const tooltip = document.createElement('div'); + tooltip.className = 'impeccable-tooltip'; + tooltip.innerHTML = findings.map(f => f.detail || f.snippet).join('
'); + Object.assign(tooltip.style, { + position: 'absolute', bottom: '-28px', left: '0', + background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.85)', color: '#e5e5e5', + fontSize: '11px', fontFamily: 'ui-monospace, monospace', + padding: '4px 8px', borderRadius: '3px', whiteSpace: 'nowrap', + lineHeight: '16px', display: 'none', zIndex: '100000', + }); + outline.appendChild(tooltip); + + outline.addEventListener('mouseenter', () => { + outline.style.pointerEvents = 'auto'; + tooltip.style.display = 'block'; + outline.style.background = 'oklch(60% 0.25 350 / 0.08)'; + }); + outline.addEventListener('mouseleave', () => { + outline.style.pointerEvents = 'none'; + tooltip.style.display = 'none'; + outline.style.background = 'none'; + }); + + document.body.appendChild(outline); + overlays.push(outline); + } + + function showPageBanner(findings) { + if (!findings.length) return; + const banner = document.createElement('div'); + banner.className = 'impeccable-overlay'; + Object.assign(banner.style, { + position: 'fixed', top: '0', left: '0', right: '0', zIndex: '100000', + background: LABEL_BG, color: 'white', + fontFamily: 'system-ui, sans-serif', fontSize: '13px', + padding: '8px 16px', display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', + gap: '12px', alignItems: 'center', pointerEvents: 'auto', + }); + for (const f of findings) { + const tag = document.createElement('span'); + tag.textContent = `${TYPE_LABELS[f.type] || f.type}: ${f.detail}`; + Object.assign(tag.style, { + background: 'rgba(255,255,255,0.15)', padding: '2px 8px', + borderRadius: '3px', fontSize: '12px', fontFamily: 'ui-monospace, monospace', + }); + banner.appendChild(tag); + } + const close = document.createElement('button'); + close.textContent = '\u00d7'; + Object.assign(close.style, { + marginLeft: 'auto', background: 'none', border: 'none', + color: 'white', fontSize: '18px', cursor: 'pointer', padding: '0 4px', + }); + close.addEventListener('click', () => banner.remove()); + banner.appendChild(close); + document.body.appendChild(banner); + overlays.push(banner); + } + + function printSummary(allFindings) { + if (allFindings.length === 0) { + console.log('%c[impeccable] No anti-patterns found.', 'color: #22c55e; font-weight: bold'); + return; + } + console.group( + `%c[impeccable] ${allFindings.length} anti-pattern${allFindings.length === 1 ? '' : 's'} found`, + 'color: oklch(60% 0.25 350); font-weight: bold' + ); + for (const { el, findings } of allFindings) { + for (const f of findings) { + console.log(`%c${f.type || f.id}%c ${f.detail || f.snippet}`, + 'color: oklch(55% 0.25 350); font-weight: bold', 'color: inherit', el); + } + } + console.groupEnd(); + } + + // =========================================================================== + // Main scan + // =========================================================================== + + function scan() { + for (const o of overlays) o.remove(); + overlays.length = 0; + const allFindings = []; + + for (const el of document.querySelectorAll('*')) { + if (el.classList.contains('impeccable-overlay') || + el.classList.contains('impeccable-label') || + el.classList.contains('impeccable-tooltip')) continue; + + const findings = [ + ...checkElementBordersDOM(el).map(f => ({ type: f.id, detail: f.snippet })), + ...checkElementColorsDOM(el).map(f => ({ type: f.id, detail: f.snippet })), + ]; + + if (findings.length > 0) { + highlight(el, findings); + allFindings.push({ el, findings }); + } + } + + const typoFindings = checkTypography(); + if (typoFindings.length > 0) { + showPageBanner(typoFindings); + allFindings.push({ el: document.body, findings: typoFindings }); + } + + const layoutFindings = checkLayout(); + for (const f of layoutFindings) { + const el = f.el || document.body; + delete f.el; + highlight(el, [f]); + allFindings.push({ el, findings: [f] }); + } + + printSummary(allFindings); + return allFindings; + } + + if (document.readyState === 'loading') { + document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => setTimeout(scan, 100)); + } else { + setTimeout(scan, 100); + } + + window.impeccableScan = scan; +})(); diff --git a/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-core.mjs b/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-core.mjs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ef1982182 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns-core.mjs @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ +/** + * Anti-Pattern Detection Core — shared between CLI and browser. + * + * All functions here are pure (no DOM/Node dependencies) and work in both + * jsdom and real browser environments. They take primitive/data arguments, + * not raw DOM elements. + */ + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Constants +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +export const SAFE_TAGS = new Set([ + 'blockquote', 'nav', 'a', 'input', 'textarea', 'select', + 'pre', 'code', 'span', 'th', 'td', 'tr', 'li', 'label', + 'button', 'hr', 'html', 'head', 'body', 'script', 'style', + 'link', 'meta', 'title', 'br', 'img', 'svg', 'path', 'circle', + 'rect', 'line', 'polyline', 'polygon', 'g', 'defs', 'use', +]); + +export const OVERUSED_FONTS = new Set([ + 'inter', 'roboto', 'open sans', 'lato', 'montserrat', 'arial', 'helvetica', +]); + +export const GENERIC_FONTS = new Set([ + 'serif', 'sans-serif', 'monospace', 'cursive', 'fantasy', + 'system-ui', 'ui-serif', 'ui-sans-serif', 'ui-monospace', 'ui-rounded', + '-apple-system', 'blinkmacsystemfont', 'segoe ui', + 'inherit', 'initial', 'unset', 'revert', +]); + +export const ANTIPATTERNS = [ + { + id: 'side-tab', + name: 'Side-tab accent border', + description: + 'Thick colored border on one side of a card — the most recognizable tell of AI-generated UIs. Use a subtler accent or remove it entirely.', + }, + { + id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', + name: 'Border accent on rounded element', + description: + 'Thick accent border on a rounded card — the border clashes with the rounded corners. Remove the border or the border-radius.', + }, + { + id: 'overused-font', + name: 'Overused font', + description: + 'Inter, Roboto, Open Sans, Lato, Montserrat, and Arial are used on millions of sites. Choose a distinctive font that gives your interface personality.', + }, + { + id: 'single-font', + name: 'Single font for everything', + description: + 'Only one font family is used for the entire page. Pair a distinctive display font with a refined body font to create typographic hierarchy.', + }, + { + id: 'flat-type-hierarchy', + name: 'Flat type hierarchy', + description: + 'Font sizes are too close together — no clear visual hierarchy. Use fewer sizes with more contrast (aim for at least a 1.25 ratio between steps).', + }, + { + id: 'pure-black-white', + name: 'Pure black background', + description: + 'Pure #000000 as a background color looks harsh and unnatural. Tint it slightly toward your brand hue (e.g., oklch(12% 0.01 250)) for a more refined feel.', + }, + { + id: 'gray-on-color', + name: 'Gray text on colored background', + description: + 'Gray text looks washed out on colored backgrounds. Use a darker shade of the background color instead, or white/near-white for contrast.', + }, + { + id: 'low-contrast', + name: 'Low contrast text', + description: + 'Text does not meet WCAG AA contrast requirements (4.5:1 for body, 3:1 for large text). Increase the contrast between text and background.', + }, + { + id: 'gradient-text', + name: 'Gradient text', + description: + 'Gradient text is decorative rather than meaningful — a common AI tell, especially on headings and metrics. Use solid colors for text.', + }, + { + id: 'ai-color-palette', + name: 'AI color palette', + description: + 'Purple/violet gradients and cyan-on-dark are the most recognizable tells of AI-generated UIs. Choose a distinctive, intentional palette.', + }, + { + id: 'nested-cards', + name: 'Nested cards', + description: + 'Cards inside cards create visual noise and excessive depth. Flatten the hierarchy — use spacing, typography, and dividers instead of nesting containers.', + }, + { + id: 'monotonous-spacing', + name: 'Monotonous spacing', + description: + 'The same spacing value used everywhere — no rhythm, no variation. Use tight groupings for related items and generous separations between sections.', + }, + { + id: 'everything-centered', + name: 'Everything centered', + description: + 'Every text element is center-aligned. Left-aligned text with asymmetric layouts feels more designed. Center only hero sections and CTAs.', + }, +]; + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Color utilities +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +export function isNeutralColor(color) { + if (!color || color === 'transparent') return true; + const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)/); + if (!m) return true; + return (Math.max(+m[1], +m[2], +m[3]) - Math.min(+m[1], +m[2], +m[3])) < 30; +} + +export function parseRgb(color) { + if (!color || color === 'transparent') return null; + const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)(?:,\s*([\d.]+))?\)/); + if (!m) return null; + return { r: +m[1], g: +m[2], b: +m[3], a: m[4] !== undefined ? +m[4] : 1 }; +} + +export function relativeLuminance({ r, g, b }) { + const [rs, gs, bs] = [r / 255, g / 255, b / 255].map(c => + c <= 0.03928 ? c / 12.92 : ((c + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4 + ); + return 0.2126 * rs + 0.7152 * gs + 0.0722 * bs; +} + +export function contrastRatio(c1, c2) { + const l1 = relativeLuminance(c1); + const l2 = relativeLuminance(c2); + return (Math.max(l1, l2) + 0.05) / (Math.min(l1, l2) + 0.05); +} + +export function hasChroma(c, threshold = 30) { + if (!c) return false; + return (Math.max(c.r, c.g, c.b) - Math.min(c.r, c.g, c.b)) >= threshold; +} + +export function getHue(c) { + if (!c) return 0; + const r = c.r / 255, g = c.g / 255, b = c.b / 255; + const max = Math.max(r, g, b), min = Math.min(r, g, b); + if (max === min) return 0; + const d = max - min; + let h; + if (max === r) h = ((g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0)) / 6; + else if (max === g) h = ((b - r) / d + 2) / 6; + else h = ((r - g) / d + 4) / 6; + return Math.round(h * 360); +} + +export function colorToHex(c) { + if (!c) return '?'; + return '#' + [c.r, c.g, c.b].map(v => v.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join(''); +} + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Element-level detection (pure: takes data, not DOM elements) +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +/** + * Check border widths/colors/radius for side-tab and accent-on-rounded patterns. + * @param {string} tag Element tag name (lowercase) + * @param {{ Top: number, Right: number, Bottom: number, Left: number }} widths Border widths in px + * @param {{ Top: string, Right: string, Bottom: string, Left: string }} colors Border colors as rgb() strings + * @param {number} radius Border radius in px + * @returns {Array<{ id: string, snippet: string }>} + */ +export function checkBorders(tag, widths, colors, radius) { + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const findings = []; + const sides = ['Top', 'Right', 'Bottom', 'Left']; + + for (const side of sides) { + const w = widths[side]; + if (w < 1 || isNeutralColor(colors[side])) continue; + + const otherSides = sides.filter(s => s !== side); + const maxOther = Math.max(...otherSides.map(s => widths[s])); + if (!(w >= 2 && (maxOther <= 1 || w >= maxOther * 2))) continue; + + const sn = side.toLowerCase(); + const isSide = side === 'Left' || side === 'Right'; + + if (isSide) { + if (radius > 0) findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sn}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); + else if (w >= 3) findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sn}: ${w}px` }); + } else { + if (radius > 0 && w >= 2) findings.push({ id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', snippet: `border-${sn}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); + } + } + + return findings; +} + +/** + * Check colors for anti-patterns given pre-extracted data. + * @param {object} opts + * @param {string} opts.tag + * @param {object|null} opts.textColor Parsed RGB + * @param {object|null} opts.bgColor Parsed RGB (direct background) + * @param {object} opts.effectiveBg Resolved background (walked ancestors) + * @param {number} opts.fontSize In px + * @param {number} opts.fontWeight + * @param {boolean} opts.hasDirectText + * @param {string} opts.bgClip Computed background-clip value + * @param {string} opts.bgImage Computed background-image value + * @param {string} opts.classList Raw class attribute string + * @returns {Array<{ id: string, snippet: string }>} + */ +export function checkColors(opts) { + const { tag, textColor, bgColor, effectiveBg, fontSize, fontWeight, hasDirectText, bgClip, bgImage, classList } = opts; + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; + const findings = []; + + // Pure black background + if (bgColor && bgColor.a > 0.1 && bgColor.r === 0 && bgColor.g === 0 && bgColor.b === 0) { + findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: '#000000 background' }); + } + + if (hasDirectText && textColor) { + // Gray on colored background + const textLum = relativeLuminance(textColor); + const isGray = !hasChroma(textColor, 20) && textLum > 0.05 && textLum < 0.85; + if (isGray && hasChroma(effectiveBg, 40)) { + findings.push({ id: 'gray-on-color', snippet: `text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on bg ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}` }); + } + + // Low contrast (WCAG AA) + const ratio = contrastRatio(textColor, effectiveBg); + const isHeading = ['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag); + const isLargeText = fontSize >= 18 || (fontSize >= 14 && fontWeight >= 700) || isHeading; + const threshold = isLargeText ? 3.0 : 4.5; + if (ratio < threshold) { + findings.push({ id: 'low-contrast', snippet: `${ratio.toFixed(1)}:1 (need ${threshold}:1) — text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}` }); + } + + // AI palette: purple/violet on headings + if (hasChroma(textColor, 50)) { + const hue = getHue(textColor); + if (hue >= 260 && hue <= 310 && (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || fontSize >= 20)) { + findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `Purple/violet text (${colorToHex(textColor)}) on heading` }); + } + } + } + + // Gradient text + if (bgClip === 'text' && bgImage && bgImage.includes('gradient')) { + findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'background-clip: text + gradient' }); + } + + // Tailwind class checks + if (classList) { + if (/\bbg-black\b/.test(classList)) { + findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: 'bg-black' }); + } + + const grayMatch = classList.match(/\btext-(?:gray|slate|zinc|neutral|stone)-\d+\b/); + const colorBgMatch = classList.match(/\bbg-(?:red|orange|amber|yellow|lime|green|emerald|teal|cyan|sky|blue|indigo|violet|purple|fuchsia|pink|rose)-\d+\b/); + if (grayMatch && colorBgMatch) { + findings.push({ id: 'gray-on-color', snippet: `${grayMatch[0]} on ${colorBgMatch[0]}` }); + } + + if (/\bbg-clip-text\b/.test(classList) && /\bbg-gradient-to-/.test(classList)) { + findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'bg-clip-text + bg-gradient (Tailwind)' }); + } + + const purpleText = classList.match(/\btext-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/); + if (purpleText && (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || /\btext-(?:[2-9]xl)\b/.test(classList))) { + findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `${purpleText[0]} on heading` }); + } + + if (/\bfrom-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/.test(classList) && /\bto-(?:purple|violet|indigo|blue|cyan|pink|fuchsia)-\d+\b/.test(classList)) { + findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: 'Purple/violet gradient (Tailwind)' }); + } + } + + return findings; +} + +/** + * Check if an element's properties make it "card-like". + */ +export function isCardLikeFromProps(hasShadow, hasBorder, hasRadius, hasBg) { + if (!hasShadow && !hasBorder) return false; + return hasRadius || hasBg; +} diff --git a/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns.mjs b/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns.mjs index c26b89b48..202b5ec37 100644 --- a/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns.mjs +++ b/source/skills/critique/scripts/detect-antipatterns.mjs @@ -18,120 +18,14 @@ import fs from 'fs'; import path from 'path'; +import { + SAFE_TAGS, OVERUSED_FONTS, GENERIC_FONTS, ANTIPATTERNS, + isNeutralColor, parseRgb, relativeLuminance, contrastRatio, + hasChroma, getHue, colorToHex, + checkBorders, checkColors, isCardLikeFromProps, +} from './detect-antipatterns-core.mjs'; -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Shared constants -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -const SAFE_TAGS = new Set([ - 'blockquote', 'nav', 'a', 'input', 'textarea', 'select', - 'pre', 'code', 'span', 'th', 'td', 'tr', 'li', 'label', - 'button', 'hr', 'html', 'head', 'body', 'script', 'style', - 'link', 'meta', 'title', 'br', 'img', 'svg', 'path', 'circle', - 'rect', 'line', 'polyline', 'polygon', 'g', 'defs', 'use', -]); - -const OVERUSED_FONTS = new Set([ - 'inter', 'roboto', 'open sans', 'lato', 'montserrat', 'arial', 'helvetica', -]); - -const GENERIC_FONTS = new Set([ - 'serif', 'sans-serif', 'monospace', 'cursive', 'fantasy', - 'system-ui', 'ui-serif', 'ui-sans-serif', 'ui-monospace', 'ui-rounded', - '-apple-system', 'blinkmacsystemfont', 'segoe ui', - 'inherit', 'initial', 'unset', 'revert', -]); - -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Anti-pattern definitions -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -const ANTIPATTERNS = [ - { - id: 'side-tab', - name: 'Side-tab accent border', - description: - 'Thick colored border on one side of a card — the most recognizable tell of AI-generated UIs. Use a subtler accent or remove it entirely.', - }, - { - id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', - name: 'Border accent on rounded element', - description: - 'Thick accent border on a rounded card — the border clashes with the rounded corners. Remove the border or the border-radius.', - }, - { - id: 'overused-font', - name: 'Overused font', - description: - 'Inter, Roboto, Open Sans, Lato, Montserrat, and Arial are used on millions of sites. Choose a distinctive font that gives your interface personality.', - }, - { - id: 'single-font', - name: 'Single font for everything', - description: - 'Only one font family is used for the entire page. Pair a distinctive display font with a refined body font to create typographic hierarchy.', - }, - { - id: 'flat-type-hierarchy', - name: 'Flat type hierarchy', - description: - 'Font sizes are too close together — no clear visual hierarchy. Use fewer sizes with more contrast (aim for at least a 1.25 ratio between steps).', - }, - // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - // Color & contrast anti-patterns - // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - { - id: 'pure-black-white', - name: 'Pure black background', - description: - 'Pure #000000 as a background color looks harsh and unnatural. Tint it slightly toward your brand hue (e.g., oklch(12% 0.01 250)) for a more refined feel.', - }, - { - id: 'gray-on-color', - name: 'Gray text on colored background', - description: - 'Gray text looks washed out on colored backgrounds. Use a darker shade of the background color instead, or white/near-white for contrast.', - }, - { - id: 'low-contrast', - name: 'Low contrast text', - description: - 'Text does not meet WCAG AA contrast requirements (4.5:1 for body, 3:1 for large text). Increase the contrast between text and background.', - }, - { - id: 'gradient-text', - name: 'Gradient text', - description: - 'Gradient text is decorative rather than meaningful — a common AI tell, especially on headings and metrics. Use solid colors for text.', - }, - { - id: 'ai-color-palette', - name: 'AI color palette', - description: - 'Purple/violet gradients and cyan-on-dark are the most recognizable tells of AI-generated UIs. Choose a distinctive, intentional palette.', - }, - // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - // Layout & space anti-patterns - // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - { - id: 'nested-cards', - name: 'Nested cards', - description: - 'Cards inside cards create visual noise and excessive depth. Flatten the hierarchy — use spacing, typography, and dividers instead of nesting containers.', - }, - { - id: 'monotonous-spacing', - name: 'Monotonous spacing', - description: - 'The same spacing value used everywhere — no rhythm, no variation. Use tight groupings for related items and generous separations between sections.', - }, - { - id: 'everything-centered', - name: 'Everything centered', - description: - 'Every text element is center-aligned. Left-aligned text with asymmetric layouts feels more designed. Center only hero sections and CTAs.', - }, -]; +// ANTIPATTERNS, constants, and color utilities imported from core /** Check if content looks like a full page (not a component/partial) */ function isFullPage(content) { @@ -149,84 +43,7 @@ function finding(id, filePath, snippet, line = 0) { return { antipattern: id, name: ap.name, description: ap.description, file: filePath, line, snippet }; } -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Computed-style detection (shared by jsdom + Puppeteer + browser) -// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -/** - * Check if an RGB color string is neutral (gray/structural). - */ -function isNeutralColor(color) { - if (!color || color === 'transparent') return true; - const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)/); - if (!m) return true; - const [r, g, b] = [+m[1], +m[2], +m[3]]; - return (Math.max(r, g, b) - Math.min(r, g, b)) < 30; -} - -/** - * Parse an RGB/RGBA color string into { r, g, b, a } (0-255 for rgb, 0-1 for a). - * Returns null if unparseable. - */ -function parseRgb(color) { - if (!color || color === 'transparent') return null; - const m = color.match(/rgba?\((\d+),\s*(\d+),\s*(\d+)(?:,\s*([\d.]+))?\)/); - if (!m) return null; - return { r: +m[1], g: +m[2], b: +m[3], a: m[4] !== undefined ? +m[4] : 1 }; -} - -/** - * Compute relative luminance (WCAG 2.x formula). - * Input: { r, g, b } with values 0-255. - */ -function relativeLuminance({ r, g, b }) { - const [rs, gs, bs] = [r / 255, g / 255, b / 255].map(c => - c <= 0.03928 ? c / 12.92 : ((c + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4 - ); - return 0.2126 * rs + 0.7152 * gs + 0.0722 * bs; -} - -/** - * Compute WCAG contrast ratio between two colors. - * Returns a number >= 1. - */ -function contrastRatio(c1, c2) { - const l1 = relativeLuminance(c1); - const l2 = relativeLuminance(c2); - const lighter = Math.max(l1, l2); - const darker = Math.min(l1, l2); - return (lighter + 0.05) / (darker + 0.05); -} - -/** - * Check if a color has meaningful chroma (is "colored" vs gray/neutral). - * Uses simple RGB saturation check. - */ -function hasChroma(c, threshold = 30) { - if (!c) return false; - return (Math.max(c.r, c.g, c.b) - Math.min(c.r, c.g, c.b)) >= threshold; -} - -/** - * Get the approximate hue (0-360) from RGB. - */ -function getHue(c) { - if (!c) return 0; - const r = c.r / 255, g = c.g / 255, b = c.b / 255; - const max = Math.max(r, g, b), min = Math.min(r, g, b); - if (max === min) return 0; - const d = max - min; - let h; - if (max === r) h = ((g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0)) / 6; - else if (max === g) h = ((b - r) / d + 2) / 6; - else h = ((r - g) / d + 4) / 6; - return Math.round(h * 360); -} - -function colorToHex(c) { - if (!c) return '?'; - return '#' + [c.r, c.g, c.b].map(v => v.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join(''); -} +// Color utilities imported from core /** * Resolve the effective background color for an element by walking up ancestors. @@ -266,158 +83,38 @@ function resolveBackground(el, window) { } /** - * Analyze an element's colors for anti-patterns. - * Needs the element, its computed style, AND access to the window for ancestor bg resolution. + * Extract color data from element/style and delegate to core.checkColors. + * Keeps jsdom-specific resolveBackground here. */ function checkElementColors(el, style, tag, window) { - if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; - const findings = []; - - const textColor = parseRgb(style.color); - const bgColor = parseRgb(style.backgroundColor); - const fontSize = parseFloat(style.fontSize) || 16; - const fontWeight = parseInt(style.fontWeight) || 400; - - // Skip non-text elements (no text content) const hasText = el.textContent?.trim().length > 0; const hasDirectText = hasText && [...el.childNodes].some(n => n.nodeType === 3 && n.textContent.trim()); - // Pure black background — only flag #000 as background (not text, not white) - if (bgColor && bgColor.a > 0.1 && bgColor.r === 0 && bgColor.g === 0 && bgColor.b === 0) { - findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: '#000000 background' }); - } - - if (hasDirectText && textColor) { - // --- Gray text on colored background --- - const effectiveBg = resolveBackground(el, window); - // Gray = low chroma AND mid-range luminance (not near-white or near-black) - const textLum = relativeLuminance(textColor); - const isGray = !hasChroma(textColor, 20) && textLum > 0.05 && textLum < 0.85; - if (isGray && hasChroma(effectiveBg, 40)) { - findings.push({ - id: 'gray-on-color', - snippet: `text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on bg ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}`, - }); - } - - // --- Low contrast (WCAG AA) --- - { - const ratio = contrastRatio(textColor, effectiveBg); - // jsdom may return fontSize in non-px units — also check tag-based heuristic - const isHeading = ['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag); - const isLargeText = fontSize >= 18 || (fontSize >= 14 && fontWeight >= 700) || isHeading; - const threshold = isLargeText ? 3.0 : 4.5; - if (ratio < threshold) { - findings.push({ - id: 'low-contrast', - snippet: `${ratio.toFixed(1)}:1 (need ${threshold}:1) — text ${colorToHex(textColor)} on ${colorToHex(effectiveBg)}`, - }); - } - } - } - - // --- Gradient text --- - const bgClip = style.webkitBackgroundClip || style.backgroundClip || ''; - const bgImage = style.backgroundImage || ''; - if (bgClip === 'text' && bgImage.includes('gradient')) { - findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'background-clip: text + gradient' }); - } - - // --- AI color palette: purple/violet accent --- - // Only flag vivid purple/violet as text color or background on accent-like elements - if (hasDirectText && textColor && hasChroma(textColor, 50)) { - const hue = getHue(textColor); - // Purple/violet range: roughly 260-310 - if (hue >= 260 && hue <= 310 && relativeLuminance(textColor) < 0.3) { - // Check if it's used on a heading or prominent text - if (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || fontSize >= 20) { - findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `Purple/violet text (${colorToHex(textColor)}) on heading` }); - } - } - } - - // --- Tailwind class-based color checks --- - const classList = el.getAttribute?.('class') || el.className || ''; - if (classList) { - const TW_GRAY_FAMILIES = /\btext-(?:gray|slate|zinc|neutral|stone)-\d+\b/; - const TW_COLORED_BG = /\bbg-(?:red|orange|amber|yellow|lime|green|emerald|teal|cyan|sky|blue|indigo|violet|purple|fuchsia|pink|rose)-\d+\b/; - - // Only flag bg-black (pure black background) — text colors are fine - if (/\bbg-black\b/.test(classList)) { - findings.push({ id: 'pure-black-white', snippet: 'bg-black' }); - } - - // Tailwind gray text on colored background - const grayMatch = classList.match(TW_GRAY_FAMILIES); - const coloredBgMatch = classList.match(TW_COLORED_BG); - if (grayMatch && coloredBgMatch) { - findings.push({ id: 'gray-on-color', snippet: `${grayMatch[0]} on ${coloredBgMatch[0]}` }); - } - - // Tailwind gradient text - if (/\bbg-clip-text\b/.test(classList) && /\bbg-gradient-to-/.test(classList)) { - findings.push({ id: 'gradient-text', snippet: 'bg-clip-text + bg-gradient-to (Tailwind)' }); - } - - // Tailwind AI palette: purple/violet text on headings - const purpleText = classList.match(/\btext-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/); - if (purpleText && (['h1', 'h2', 'h3'].includes(tag) || /\btext-(?:[2-9]xl|[3-9]xl)\b/.test(classList))) { - findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: `${purpleText[0]} on heading` }); - } - - // Tailwind AI palette: purple/violet gradient - if (/\bfrom-(?:purple|violet|indigo)-\d+\b/.test(classList) && /\bto-(?:purple|violet|indigo|blue|cyan|pink|fuchsia)-\d+\b/.test(classList)) { - findings.push({ id: 'ai-color-palette', snippet: 'Purple/violet gradient (Tailwind)' }); - } - } - - return findings; + return checkColors({ + tag, + textColor: parseRgb(style.color), + bgColor: parseRgb(style.backgroundColor), + effectiveBg: resolveBackground(el, window), + fontSize: parseFloat(style.fontSize) || 16, + fontWeight: parseInt(style.fontWeight) || 400, + hasDirectText, + bgClip: style.webkitBackgroundClip || style.backgroundClip || '', + bgImage: style.backgroundImage || '', + classList: el.getAttribute?.('class') || el.className || '', + }); } /** - * Analyze a single element's computed styles for border anti-patterns. - * Returns array of { id, snippet } findings. + * Extract border data from computed style and delegate to core.checkBorders. */ function checkElementBorders(tag, style) { - if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return []; - const findings = []; - const sides = ['Top', 'Right', 'Bottom', 'Left']; - const widths = {}; - const colors = {}; + const widths = {}, colors = {}; for (const s of sides) { widths[s] = parseFloat(style[`border${s}Width`]) || 0; colors[s] = style[`border${s}Color`] || ''; } - const radius = parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0; - - for (const side of sides) { - const w = widths[side]; - if (w < 1) continue; - if (isNeutralColor(colors[side])) continue; - - const otherSides = sides.filter(s => s !== side); - const maxOther = Math.max(...otherSides.map(s => widths[s])); - const isAccent = w >= 2 && (maxOther <= 1 || w >= maxOther * 2); - if (!isAccent) continue; - - const sideName = side.toLowerCase(); - const isSide = side === 'Left' || side === 'Right'; - - if (isSide) { - if (radius > 0) { - findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sideName}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); - } else if (w >= 3) { - findings.push({ id: 'side-tab', snippet: `border-${sideName}: ${w}px` }); - } - } else { - if (radius > 0 && w >= 2) { - findings.push({ id: 'border-accent-on-rounded', snippet: `border-${sideName}: ${w}px + border-radius: ${radius}px` }); - } - } - } - - return findings; + return checkBorders(tag, widths, colors, parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0); } /** @@ -539,47 +236,27 @@ function checkPageTypography(document, window) { } /** - * Check if an element looks like a "card" (has shadow, border-radius, and background). + * Check if an element looks like a "card". Extracts signals from computed + * styles, raw inline style (jsdom workaround), and Tailwind classes, + * then delegates to core.isCardLikeFromProps. */ function isCardLike(el, window) { - const style = window.getComputedStyle(el); const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase(); + if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag) || ['input', 'select', 'textarea', 'img', 'video', 'canvas', 'picture'].includes(tag)) return false; - // Skip non-visual elements - if (SAFE_TAGS.has(tag)) return false; - // Skip form elements (inputs, selects, textareas have shadow/rounded) - if (['input', 'select', 'textarea'].includes(tag)) return false; - // Skip images, media - if (['img', 'video', 'canvas', 'picture'].includes(tag)) return false; - - const shadow = style.boxShadow || ''; - const hasShadow = shadow && shadow !== 'none'; - const radius = parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0; - const hasRadius = radius > 0; - - // Also check raw inline style (jsdom doesn't resolve shorthand properties reliably) + const style = window.getComputedStyle(el); const rawStyle = el.getAttribute?.('style') || ''; - const rawShadow = /box-shadow/i.test(rawStyle); - const rawRadius = /border-radius/i.test(rawStyle); - const rawBg = /background(?:-color)?\s*:\s*(?!transparent)/i.test(rawStyle); - - // Also check Tailwind classes for card indicators const cls = el.getAttribute?.('class') || ''; - const twShadow = /\bshadow(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl)?\b/.test(cls); - const twRounded = /\brounded(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl|-full)?\b/.test(cls); - const twBg = /\bbg-(?:white|gray-\d+|slate-\d+)\b/.test(cls); - const twBorder = /\bborder\b/.test(cls); - // A "card" needs shadow (or border) AND at least one of: rounded, bg - const hasShadowAny = hasShadow || twShadow || rawShadow; - const hasBorderAny = twBorder; - const hasRadiusAny = hasRadius || twRounded || rawRadius; - const hasBgAny = rawBg || twBg; + const hasShadow = (style.boxShadow && style.boxShadow !== 'none') || + /\bshadow(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl)?\b/.test(cls) || /box-shadow/i.test(rawStyle); + const hasBorder = /\bborder\b/.test(cls); + const hasRadius = (parseFloat(style.borderRadius) || 0) > 0 || + /\brounded(?:-sm|-md|-lg|-xl|-2xl|-full)?\b/.test(cls) || /border-radius/i.test(rawStyle); + const hasBg = /\bbg-(?:white|gray-\d+|slate-\d+)\b/.test(cls) || + /background(?:-color)?\s*:\s*(?!transparent)/i.test(rawStyle); - // Must have shadow or border (the key card indicator) - if (!hasShadowAny && !hasBorderAny) return false; - // Plus at least one of: rounded, background - return hasRadiusAny || hasBgAny; + return isCardLikeFromProps(hasShadow, hasBorder, hasRadius, hasBg); } /**